Umxholo
Inkqubo ye- ugxininiso ludidi olungaphantsi kweseti yamanqaku okwahlulahlula uphawu. Uphawu lwediacritical lwaziwa njengelinye elisetyenziselwa ukwahlula iintsingiselo ezahlukeneyo phakathi kwamagama abhalwe ngokufanayo kwaye abizwa ngokufanayo okanye aphantse afane, ngokwahluka nje kwethoni.
Njengokuba: njani, kangakanani, ngubani.
Oku kuhlala kusenzeka ngamagama e-monosyllabic ngesikhamiso esinye, apho kugxininiswa ngokufanelekileyo kwisikhamiso esinye.
Amatyala e-diacritical tilde awamaninzi kwaye, ngaphakathi kwezi, kukho iqela elincinci elahlula:
- Izihlomelo okanye izimelabizo ezinxulumene noko. Abanaso isandi. Njengokuba: Ndamxelela ukuba eze ngokukhawuleza.
- Izihlomelo ezibonisa imibuzo okanye ezikhuthazayo okanye izimelabizo. Iqela lokugqibela lisebenzisa indlela egxininisayo yokuzahlula kwelokuqala. Njengokuba: Ndimbuzile ukuba kuqhubeka ntoni.
Isivakalisi esigxininisayo asitshintshi intsingiselo yamagama, kodwa injongo yabo yokubonisa, kwaye, ke, umsebenzi wabo kwisivakalisi.
Isigxininiso esigxininisayo sihlala siyimigaqo eqhelekileyo ye-aksenti, kuba ingaphakathi amagama anzulu okanye tyaba ukuphela kwesikhamiso.
Udidi lokugxininisa alusetyenziswa. Ngaphambi koko, yayisetyenziselwa ukwahlula phakathi kwe-accent yesiqhelo, i-diacritical accent kunye ne-accentic accent.
- Isimbo esiqhelekileyo Nguye ophendule kwimithetho emiselweyo esekwe kwindibano. Njengokuba: ingoma.
- Ukugxininisa k diacritical. Yayinguye owavumela ukwahlula iintsingiselo zamagama afanayo. Njengokuba: wena nawe.
- Ukugxininisa. Yayinguye owayezama ukuphawula amandla okucacisa amagama athile asetyenzisiweyo ngengqondo yokubuza okanye yokukhuza. Njengokuba: njani kwaye njani.
Ezi zimbini zokugqibela zidla ngokuthathwa njengeyodwa: i-diacritical accent.
Imizekelo yamagama agxininisayo
Apha ngezantsi kukho izivakalisi ezinemizekelo ye-accents okanye i-aksenti:
- ¡I-WHO ukholelwa kwinto oyiyo!
- andazi i-WHO Ungumnini wenkampani.
- ¿Zingaphi Ndinetyala kuwe, Don Jorge?
- Ungandixeleli ukuba kutheni Zingaphi ixesha oya ngalo.
- ¿Oko ungathanda ndikunike?
- Ndazise lonto ufuna ukutya.
- ¿Yeyiphi iblukhwe indilungele ngcono, iblue okanye ngwevu?
- Zonke zintle, andazi nazo eyiphi hlala.
- ¡Njani Ndandibona inkwenkwana ngelo xesha!
- Suyinaka Njani Kunzima uviwo, ndizakupasa.
- Kodwa phi ndiza kuyibeka?
- Andikhumbuli phi Ndigcina amaxwebhu abalulekileyo.
- ¡Njani ukuba ulahlekile!
- Andifuni kwazi uxolo Ndiyifumene.
- ¿Ngubani Ngaba ngabo bakwangasemva?
- Ndifuna ukuba bandibhalele kuluhlu Ngubani ngabo abanetyala.
- ¿Zingaphi incwadi inayo iphepha?
- Ndilufumene olu lwazi Zingaphi abantu basweleke kule ngozi.
- Kude kube nini uzohlala?
- Nceda Ndazise nini yintlanganiso yeqela elandelayo.
- ¿Yeyiphi Ngaba iinjongo zakho ziyinyani? Ngubani owaziyo!
- Ndifuna undixelele eyiphi ziinjongo zakho nentombi yam.
Landela ngo:
- Isandi sokubhala
- Isandi seProsodic
- I-Bass, amagama abukhali kunye ne-esdrújulas
