Umxholo
Inkqubo ye-ulwimi kinesic Inxalenye eyinxalenye yonxibelelwano olungasebenzisi magama. Ikwabizwa ngokuba impawu zomzimba, Isisiseko kwaye ngokubanzi isebenza njengokuncedisa kulwimi oluthethwayo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha inokubakho okanye ibaluleke ngakumbi.
Ulwimi lwaseKinesic lubandakanya izijekulo, ukujonga, ukuhamba komzimba kunye nokuma. Umzekelo: ukwanga, ukuphulula, ukuqwina ngamehlo.
Kukho iinkalo zomsebenzi apho ulwimi lwe-kinesic lufumana ukubaluleka okukhulu, njengokwenza. Okwethutyana bekukho into ebizwa ngokuba yi "cinema ethe cwaka", ebalisa amabali kuphela ngezimbo zomzimba kunye nokunyakaza kwabadlali. UCharles Chaplin, uBuster Keaton okanye uMary Pickford zezinye zezona ndawo zidumileyo zommandla wolwimi lwesiKinesic.
- Ingakukhonza: Ulwimi oluchazayo, ulwimi oluDenotative
Imizekelo yolwimi yeKinesic
Nayi eminye imizekelo yokusetyenziswa kolwimi lwesi-kinesic; Ixabiso layo elichazayo libonakalisiwe kubazali:
- Vuthela (ukucaphuka, ukudinwa)
- Khawuleza uvule kwaye uvale amehlo akho (iintloni, ukuthozama)
- Ukuncwina (melancholia)
- Beka izandla zakho phantsi kwesilevu njengomthandazo (isibheno)
- Nyusa ubhontsi wakho (imvume)
- Qwina iliso (ubunzima)
- Shukumisa isandla sakho phantsi nasezantsi (lilingana 'nokukhawuleza')
- Ndixhawule (lilingana no 'sondela')
- Ukuwela umnwe wesalathiso phambi kwemilebe (lilingana 'nokuthula' okanye 'ungakuxeli')
- Jika intloko uye kwicala elinye ngokuthe tye (ukukhanyela).
- Hambisa intloko yakho phezulu nasezantsi (isiqinisekiso).
- Intsontso (ukuphoxeka okanye 'Andiqondi')
- Kwasa (isithukuthezi, ukulala)
- Vala umlomo wakho ngesandla (elingana 'andifanelanga ukuyithetha')
- Ukuhleka (uvuyo, umdlalo ohlekisayo)
- Ncuma (ulonwabo, ukoneliseka)
- Zila (usizi)
- Ukuhlambalaza (iintloni, ukungonwabi)
- Ukuwela imilenze yakho (elingana 'Ndithatha ixesha loku')
- Zoba izangqa ngesandla sakho esiswini (elingana no 'sisityebi' okanye 'ulambe kangakanani').
Malunga nolwimi lomzimba
- Ayizizo zonke iinkcubeko ezabelana ngeekhowudi zazo. Umahluko uyabonakala kwimpawu zomzimba xa kuthelekiswa inkcubeko yasempuma nenkcubeko yasentshona.
- Yonke into ejikeleze igama yaziwa ngokuba yi-paralinguistics, icandelo elibandakanya iindlela zokuziphatha (kubandakanya ukuthula kunye nokunqumama) kunye nezandi zomzimba okanye zovakalelo. Nditsho nendlela yokunxiba kunye nokwenza izinto zongezwa kwiphakheji yokunxibelelana yolwimi lwaseKinesic.
- I-Timbre, ithoni yelizwi, kunye nokuqina ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yonxibelelwano olungasebenzisi magama. Ukujonga kukwangumbono, kungekuphela ukujonga kwesithethi, kodwa kwanamehlo omphulaphuli. Ngaphakathi komzimba, umzekelo, ukuzamla kuhlala kutolikwa njengokukruquka okanye ukungabinamdla ngqo kwinto ethethwayo, ngelixa ukulila kucacisa gca intlungu okanye usizi, nokuba luvuyo okanye uchulumanco.
- Kunxibelelwano lwethu olusisiseko sihlala sibhenela kulwimi lomzimba: simisa iqela ngokwolula ingalo yethu phambili, kodwa sibiza umlungiseleli ngokuphakamisa ingalo: ezi zizimbo zemvumelwano ngokwesivumelwano ngexesha nakwindawo enikiweyo. Sinqwala okanye sinikine iintloko.
- Kwinqwelomoya phakathi kokunxibelelana ngomlomo kunye nolwimi lwenkosi zezinto ekuthiwa zii-quasi-lexic element: vocalizations or onomatopoeias ezinegalelo ekucaciseni kwesithethi kodwa ziswele ixabiso lexical ngese. Njengokuba: Mmm, Ugh!
