Umxholo
I-diphthong, i-tripthong kunye ne-hiatus yimixokelelwane yesandi equlathe izikhamiso ezifanayo okanye ezahlukileyo kwaye, ngokwemigaqo yopelo lweSpanish, kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno ezithile zoxinzelelo.
Diphthong
I-diphthong sisangqa sesandi apho kudityaniswa khona izikhamiso ezahlukeneyo kwisilabhili esifanayo.
I-diphthong inokwenziwa:
- Isikhamiso esivaliweyo (i, u) + isikhamiso esivaliweyo (i, u).
Njengokuba: jewecio, ceweidayisi. - Isikhamiso esivaliweyo (i, u) asixinisekanga kunye neetoni evulekileyo (a, e, o).
Njengokuba: aceiwena, novia.
Kukho ezinye izinto ezongeziweyo ngokubhekisele kwi-diphthong, enjengokuthi unobumba u-Y ngamanye amaxesha uza kwenza indibaniselwano yolu hlobo, okanye unobumba u-H xa engenzi sandi awuyi kuthintela enye yazo ekwenzeni. Njengokuba: Phaumbungu.
Imizekelo yediphthong
| AceiItha | Forteweukuya | Moktyenza |
| Phaumbungu | Fi-EUhamba | Millionio |
| Aire | UGokanyecho | Monstruo |
| Aipinki | UGokanyermet | Mi-EUi |
| AndrNdivileukusuka | UGuandiyifumanile | NgoNovembaia |
| I-Aullar | UGuainkcazo | Ndivilehamba |
| I-Aulido | UGuarura | Oleico |
| I-Aurora | Hacia | Isiqenduuas |
| I-Auukuya | Uhadioktnto | IpheeiNdiyaqubha |
| BNdivilen / A | Hi-EUyiyo | Ipheeine |
| BNdivileImpumlo | Hi-EUungu | Umzeiukuya |
| CHayiumntu | Hi-EUvo | IpolHayin / A |
| Cokanyesa | Andazeiutata | Iphei-EUblada |
| CNdivilema | Incokanyeukuya | Rein / A |
| CNdivileincidence | Ukukhethaual | Reihayi |
| Cuadr | UJokanyei | Ri-EUInika |
| Ci-EUnto | Eweeweta | Reweyenza |
| Ci-EUIifayile | UJewecio | ReweMbini |
| Ceweidayisi | Juniio | Rewen |
| EncokanyeWhoosh | U-Lokanyera | Rewen / A |
| Umziunika | U-Lokanyerel | SHayiJoyina |
| Yibaokanyebubudenge | U-LokanyeNdiyifumene | Sokanyeyiza |
| I-EUphoria | MHayiIsidlo sangokuhlwa | VHayin / A |
| I-EUnape | MHayizal | Veinte |
| FHayiingcwele | Mokanyellar | Viuyenza |
| Amafuthauo | Mokanyelido | ZHayire |
- Okungakumbi kwi: Imizekelo yeDiphthong
Uhambo lwesithathu
Uhambo lwesithathu lwenzeka xa kukho izikhamiso ezintathu kwilungu elifanayo.
- TriphthongIsikhamiso esivaliweyo (i, u) unstressed + vowel open (a, e, o) uxinzelelo + isikhamiso esivaliweyo (i, u) unstressed. Njengokuba: ac-tewes, buey.
IiTriphthongs azifane zenzeke kwaye uninzi lwazo lwenzeka kudibaniso lomntu wesibini (wena), ukuya kuthi ga kwizikhamiso "iái" zidityaniswe kwizihlandlo ezininzi.
Imizekelo yee-triphthongs
| Abrevndis | Ciais | Huaico |
| Acahual | Codicndis | Hualieuimigaqo yokuziphatha |
| Acaricndis | Ukuhanjiswandis | HWowura |
| Acopndis | Ikopindis | HWowuzontle |
| Mthethoewes | Krokts | Hewe |
| HayiWowuHayi | CuaiKaninzi | Heweco |
| Uncedoiais | CWowunahuac | Hewe |
| Amortigewes | CWowuItepec | Hewetlatoani |
| Yazisandis | CWowutitlan | U-Lokts |
| Yixabisendis | CWowuiza | Ucocekileiais |
| Iapremndis | Ukuhlandis | Ucocekileiauñas |
| Arreciais | Dioico | U-LWowu |
| Ndingqingiwendis | Iyasebenzaewes | Ukuxhamlaiais |
| I-Associais | Enuncndis | Miau |
| I-Atrophndis | I-Enviciais | U-NahHayi |
| Masibonendis | Umonandis | Isiqenduewe |
| Fumanisaewes | Fundandis | IParodindis |
| BiauIrali | Fiais | Riais |
| Biauzityebile | UGWowu | Rociais |
| Bioiubunzululwazi bekhompyutha | UGüey | I-Santigüéis |
| Buey | Guokts | SemiauTomatic |
| ICambiais | Umkhwaewes | UTertiais |
| Imephundis | Isiqingathaiéuimigaqo yokuziphatha | Urugewe |
- Okungakumbi ku: Imizekelo yeThathu
Hiatus
I-hiatus (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi "adiphthong") yenzeka xa iimpawu zethoni yelizwi okanye amandla okubiza ukwahlula idiphthong okanye i-tripthong kwiisilabhili ezahlukeneyo.
I-hiatus inokuba:
- Vocalic: isikhamiso esivulekileyo (a, e, o) + isikhamiso esivulekileyo (a, e, o).
Njengokuba: cukuya – kwayer, ipheokanye – kwaye -umama.
- Ukuchaneka. Isikhamiso esivulekileyo (a, e, o) esingatyhafiswanga + isikhamiso esivaliweyo (i, u) ugxininisile.
Njengokuba: frkwaye – ír, san - dí – ukuya.
I-hiatus ixhaphake kakhulu kulwimi lwaseSpain: zonke izenzi ezidityanisiweyo kwimeko yexesha (ukubalekaí – ukuya) nakwezinye zexesha elidlulileyo ezingafezekanga (Ityuwaí – ukuya) yimizekelo yoku.
Njengakwezinye iimeko, kufanelekile ukuthi ubukho boonobumba H phakathi kwezikhamiso abophuli i-hiatus kodwa endaweni yoko bayigcine. Nalu uluhlu lwemizekelo yamagama ane-hiatus.
Imizekelo yehiatus
| AbstrHayiyenza | Koreweigrafu | Ndivileyenza |
| Yenziweía | Qhubaía | Ndiviler |
| Mthethoía | Krheyyenza | IpheHayis |
| Umoyaumgwebe | DesEwe | Ipheio |
| Phanco | Día | PrEwebo |
| Hayi okanyegaría | DiaUkuqhubeka | Ugqirha wengqondoía |
| Hayi okanyercado | Ukulalaía | Ipheúa |
| Hayi okanyeirrar | UmzNdivileistep | RHayiz |
| AlbahaAC | Ishelfía | Raúl |
| AlcOhol | Ukufundaía | Umhlaziyiía |
| IArchewelogo | Unyangoía | Rheyn |
| Asamblheyistep | Etiologyía | Ryhunina |
| Kwiaúd | Fluor | Rheyr |
| Imbali yobuquía | Mnuio | Ri-EUne |
| Baúl | IGeografía | Rio |
| Biografía | Grúa | ndahlalaía |
| Ibhayolojiía | Heroe | Saúco |
| Bokanye unayordilla | I-Homeopathyía | Saúl |
| Buho | UJahn | Si-EUl |
| Cacunyaka | U-Laúd | Yezentlaloía |
| Ukuwaía | U-Lhey | Ncumaokt |
| ACía | U-Lewen | Teahayi |
| Cunyakaba | Licuo | Tio |
| Yentliziyoía | Umgcaea | Dlulisai-EUnte |
| Coheiti | MHayiz | Isixhoboohhiintwala |
| Isithambisiía | Ulwandleía | Zoología |
Okungakumbi ku:
- Amagama ane hiatus
- Izivakalisi ezine-hiatus
- Amagama amangcwaba ane-hiatus
- Amagama abukhali ane hiatus
- Amagama e-Esdrújulas ane-hiatus
- Amagama ane hiatus
