Inkqubo ye- idemokhrasi Yinkqubo karhulumente apho izigqibo zithathwa ngabameli babemi, ababanyule kwisakhelo sonyulo olukhululekileyo kunye namaxesha ngamaxesha, apho abagqatswa abohlukeneyo bangeniswa egameni lamaqela ohlukeneyo ezopolitiko. Abalawuli beDemokhrasi bayayihlonipha UMgaqo-siseko Kwilizwe ngalinye.
Ngale ndlela kunokwenzeka ukuba uluvo lwezinto eziphambili zichaphazela izigqibo ezilawula ikamva lelizwe. Ngaphandle kweziphene zayo, lolona hlobo lwaseburhulumenteni olwamkelekileyo ngokubanzi kuninzi lwehlabathi, nangona uninzi lwembali yomntu lwalungeyiyo eyeyona ixhaphakileyo.
Ingakukhonza: Imizekelo yedemokhrasi esikolweni
Yiyo loo nto idemokhrasi ithathwa njengexabiso elibaluleke kakhulu ebomini eluntwini, ethi uyayichasa ingcinga yobuzwilakheOko kukuthi, urhulumente wasetyenziswa ngabambalwa kwaye wayedla ngokunyanzelwa ngenkani. Idemokhrasi ivela kwi IGrisi yakudala kwaye idityanisiwe kwinkulungwane yePericles.
Indlela esisiseko yedemokhrasi yimeko apho Intando ethandwayo itolikwa, ezahlukileyo ngokweendidi ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo yedemokhrasi, kodwa into eqhelekileyo kukuba ukumelwaigcinwe ngevoti apho abemi bonyula abameli babo.
Ngokunjalo, amazwe aneenkqubo zeRiphabhlikhi asebenza ngokwahlulahlula amagunya, kuzo zonke iimeko abameli abanyuliweyo kufuneka baphendule kumyolelo othandwayo. Amanye amazwe amkela iinkqubo ezimeleyo zepalamente.
Uninzi lwamazwe lulawulwa ngu inkululeko yedemokhrasi okanye nge yentando yesininzi. Iidemokhrasi ezikhoyo ngoku zihlala kunye nookumkani abathile bomgaqo-siseko, njengeSpain okanye iUnited Kingdom.
Phakathi kweyona nto iphambili ezahlukeneyo zedemokhrasi kufanelekile ukuba ukhankanye:
- Idemokhrasi engathanga ngqo okanye engabameli (eyona ixhaphakileyo ngoku).
- Idemokhrasi ethatha inxaxheba okanye engathanga ngqo.
- Idemokhrasi ethe ngqo okanye ngohlobo olusulungekileyo, njengaleyo yeGrisi yakudala.
Ezinye iindlela zombutho wentando yesininzi zidweliswe apha ngezantsi:
- Inkqubo ye- uvavanyo-zimvo, iindlela zolawulo lwentando yesininzi ezifuna ukuthatha inxaxheba kwabemi.
- Inkqubo ye- iiklabhu zemidlalo kunye nemibutho yabamelwane (ezamkela intando yesininzi).
- Inkqubo ye- iimanyano zabaphezulu (ezamkela idemokhrasi ezimele).
- Inkqubo ye- Iindibano ezithandwayo (osebenza ngentando yesininzi ngqo).
- Inkqubo ye- Imibutho yabasebenzi (ezineedemokhrasi ngqo).
- Inkqubo ye- Uvavanyo lwejaji, Ithuba lokuba nabemi kumazwe amaninzi lokuthatha inxaxheba kwizigqibo ezinxulumene nolawulo lwezomthetho.
- Inkqubo ye- amaziko abafundi (ezineedemokhrasi ngqo).
- Inkqubo ye- Umanyano (ezinolawulo lwentando yesininzi).
- Inkqubo ye- idemokhrasi yentlalo, ejongene nolwaneliseko lweemfuno zabantu abangabanini bayo.
- Inkqubo ye- inkululeko yenkululeko, Ukuvumela iindlela zeemarike ngaphandle kongenelelo.
- Idemokhrasi yase-Athene, kunye neNdibano yayo kunye neBhunga layo lamakhulu amahlanu.
- Inkqubo ye- ukuvuma, Uthethathethwano olwenziwa ngamagunya oluntu ukuze abemi babonakalise izimvo zabo ngokubhekisele kwisindululo esithile ngokuvota ngokuthe ngqo.
Ingakukhonza: Imizekelo yeDemokhrasi kubomi bemihla ngemihla
