Inkqubo ye-ucalucalulo ibhekisa, ngokubanzi, kwindlela yokuziphatha yokwahlulahlula okanye yokwahlulahlula izinto okanye abantu. Nangona ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle kokunxibelelana kusetyenziswa ngamanye amaxesha, eyona nto ixhaphakileyo xa kubhekiswa kucalucalulo kukucinga ngokuziphatha apho umntu omnye okanye abantu abaninzi benza umahluko kunyango lomnye okanye abanye ngenxa yezizathu ezibi ezifana nemvelaphi yobuhlanga, isini , ubuzwe, inqanaba lentlalo noqoqosho okanye uninzi lweemeko ezinxulumene nobuntu bomntu.
Xa ucalucalulo lwenziwa ngenjongo yokujongela phantsi nokwenzakalisa umntu, kuhlala kubhekiswa kuye ucalucalulo olubi. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zocalucalulo zisongela ukulingana, kuba zithetha ukubekwa kwindawo ethile kumaqela asekuhlaleni ngokuhlonipha amanye. Zonke izinto ezintle zocalucalulo ezenzeka kwimbali yehlabathi zenzeka zibeka ibala kwiqela elincinci, kuba ngamaqela kuphela awaziyo ukuba uninzi lwawo azithembile ukuba angenza umonakalo onje nocalucalulo.
Ebudeni benkulungwane yama-20, ucalucalulo yayihlala rhoqo kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo yehlabathi. Izinto ezinkulu ezifudukayo phakathi kweendawo ezahlukeneyo zikhokelele kubantu abangenanto yakwenza nomnye ngaphambili, kwaye kwavela iimpikiswano ezinamandla, zasonjululwa amaxesha amaninzi ngogonyamelo.
Iintshukumo zopolitiko ezinje nge UbuNazi kwaye i ubuFasi Babubungqina beziphumo ezibi ezibangelwa lucalucalulo olubi xa luziswa kwaye lukhokelwa nguRhulumente. Yayingengabo kuphela iziqendu zolu hlobo, kuba kuqhelekile ukuba abezopolitiko abahlukeneyo bajonge kugcuntswana, i-scapegoat yokugxeka iingxaki zelizwe, ezibanika umda omkhulu wokuthatha amanyathelo.
Imvumelwano malunga nobugwenxa beziganeko zithandile ukubakho kokufuna iindlela ukuze amazwe angakhuthazi ucalucalulo ngendlela ehleliweyo: IZizwe eziManyeneyo, kunye namaLungelo oLuntu babe negalelo koku. Nangona kunjalo, ucalucalulo olubi luhleli lukho emhlabeni, nokuba kukodwa, kucwangcisiwe kwaye ngokudibeneyo. Ezinye zidweliswe apha amatyala ocalucalulo olubi.
- Ucalucalulo olujongwa ngabantu abanentsholongwane yesifo esithile, njenge-HIV.
- Impatho engathandekiyo efunyanwa ngabasetyhini kwezinye iinkcubeko, ngokusekwe kwiimfundiso ezithile zonqulo.
- Amazwe, xa bengavumeli abantu ababini besini esinye ukuba batshate.
- Ukwalelwa imvume yokuba abanye abantu bafikelele kwizikhundla ezithile, okanye iinkonzo, ngenxa yesini sabo.
- Ucalucalulo olwenziwa kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, kwiindawo ezithile zomsebenzi.
- Musa ukubonelela ngezithuba zokuthatha inxaxheba kubantu abadala, ubathobe isidima kwaye ubathobe isidima.
- Ukuphathwa gadalala ngamanye amaxesha kuhlupheka ngabantu abakhubazekileyo.
- Umahluko kunyango olwenzeka kwezinye izikhululo zeenqwelo moya, kuxhomekeka kwinkangeleko yomntu ngamnye.
- Qinisekisa ukuba abantu abaneengcinga ezithile, kuphela ngenxa yeso sizathu banezinye iimpawu kubuntu babo.
- Ezi venkile ziyakwalela ukungena kwabanye abantu ngenxa yebala labo lolusu.
Bona kwakho: Imizekelo yocalucalulo kwezengqesho
Njengoko bekutshiwo, kuqhelekile ukuba eluntwini baninzi abambalwa kwaye ke ngenxa yokwahluka kwenkcubeko phakathi kwabo. Amazwe, ke, ahlala esebenzisa imigaqo-nkqubo yoluntu ejolise ekwamkeleni iyantlukwano yala maqela kunye nokukhuthaza ukudityaniswa ngaphandle komehluko onokubakho. Izenzo ezijolise ekumiseni ezi bhulorho ngamathuba alinganayo kumanyathelo ahlukeneyo zenza, ngokwenkcazo yabo, izenzo zocalucalulo, kodwa baneempawu zabo ezibenza baziwe njenge ucalucalulo oluqinisekileyo okanye oluguqula.
Amancinci, kwimeko ye ucalucalulo oluqinisekileyoBayathandwa kunokuba bahleleleke. Nangona uninzi lwabantu luvumelana ngokubaluleka kunye nexabiso localucalulo oluqinisekileyo, bakhona abathi, ngenxa yohlobo lwalo localucalulo okanye ngenxa yokuba benokuphulukana namalungelo, bachase.
Ukubaluleka kokuxhasa imigaqo-nkqubo elungileyo yocalulo kubanjelwe kwimeko ebambekayo, ngenxa yomahluko okhoyo, kuba kwindawo efanelekileyo ngokuqinisekileyo bonke abantu bayavuma ukuba kungangcono ukuba le migaqo-nkqubo bekungafuneki ibekhona, ngenxa yokungabikho komehluko . Nazi ezinye amatyala ocalucalulo oluqinisekileyo.
- Iindawo ezinqunyelweyo zokufunda abantwana abaneemeko ezithile.
- Iibhonasi ezifunyanwa ziinkampani ngokuqesha abantu abakhubazekileyo.
- Ukuxolelwa kwirhafu yamacandelo angathandwa kakhulu kwezoqoqosho.
- Imithetho eyenza ukwamkelwa okukhethekileyo kwamazwe angamanye amaqela okuqala.
- Ukuqesha amapolisa okuba ngabathile abambalwa kwezentlalo.
- Imithetho ekhethekileyo yokuthanda abafuduki kwamanye amazwe.
- Isibophelelo esikhona kuluhlu lwezopolitiko ukugubungela ezinye zezabelo kunye nabasetyhini.
- Abantu abakhubazekileyo, ke ngoko abanyanzelwa ukuba benze umgca kwaye balinde.
- Imithetho evumela abantu basetyhini kwimeko zobundlobongela obuphathelele kwezesini.
- Ukufundiswa kwabafundi, kumaqela athile asekuhlaleni.
