Umxholo
A amagciwane yi Inkqubo yebhayoloji enokubonwa kuphela ngemicroscope. Ikwabizwa ngokuba intsholongwane. Ziyakwazi ukuzala ngokwazo, yiyo loo nto ubukhulu becala ibacteria okanye intsholongwane zande kwaye zihlasele amajoni omzimba wento ahlala kuyo.
Ngokubhekisele kumbutho wayo wendalo, oku kunjalo zamabanga aphantsi (ngokungafaniyo nezinye izinto eziphilayo ezifana nezilwanyana okanye izityalo).
Iintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo kunokubizwa izinto ezineseli enye okanye ezininzi ezingadibaniyo, oko kukuthi banokuba neemilo ezininzi kunye nobukhulu obahlukeneyo.
Ukwenza umahluko kunokuthiwa zikhona ii-prokaryotic ii-microorganisms ze-unicellular (apho ziya kufumaneka khona iintsholongwane) kwaye i iikopi, baphi iprotozoa, amakhowa, ulwelwe kwanezinto eziphilayo ezinjenge-ultramicroscopic ezinje nge intsholongwane.
Ingakukhonza: Imizekelo yeeSeli zeEukaryotic kunye neProkaryotic
Amagciwane angenabungozi
Ezinye zeentsholongwane zivela ngenxa yokonakala kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ayizizo zonke ii-microorganisms ezivela ekuboliseni ukutya ezinokuba yingozi. Kukho ezo, ezinje ngezo zibilisa iintlobo zamasi, iisoseji, iyogathi, phakathi kwezinye eziqwalaselweyo Amagciwane angenabungozi okanye aluncedo.
Kwelinye icala kukho iintsholongwane eziyingozi Ezaziwa ngokuba ziintsholongwane ezibangela izifo. Ezi zinokwahlulwa zibe iintsholongwane, intsholongwane kwaye iprotozoa.
Bona kwakho: Imizekelo yeProtozoa
Indawo yokuhlala
Eyokuqala neyesibini inokufumaneka kumphezulu womhlaba okanye emanzini aphantsi komhlaba, ngelixa elesithathu (laziwa ngcono njenge izifunxi-gazi) zifumaneka kuphela emanzini amancinci.
Iziphumo zentsholongwane kwizinto eziphilayo
Malunga nomonakalo obangelwe zintsholongwane ebangela izifo Kunokuthiwa ezo ntsholongwane zivela kwiqela le iprotozoaOko kukuthi izifunxi-gazi kuthelekiswa ne iintsholongwane.
Bona kwakho:Imizekelo yeParasitism
Imizekelo yeentsholongwane
Nalu uluhlu olunamagama ezinto ezincinci:
- Intsholongwane yeHerpes simplex - ukubanda okubandayo (intsholongwane)
- Intsholongwane kaGawulayo-isifo sikagawulayo (intsholongwane)
- Rhinovirus - umkhuhlane (intsholongwane)
- H1N1 (intsholongwane)
- I-Rotavirus - Ibangela urhudo (intsholongwane)
- Mycobacterium isifo sephepha (iintsholongwane)
- I-Escherichia coli -Ivelisa isifo sorhudo (iintsholongwane)
- Iproteus mirabilis (usulelo lwe-urinary tract)
- IStreptococcus pneumoniae (ibangela inyumoniya)
- I-Haemophilus influenzae (ibangela i-meningitis)
- I-Beta hemolytic streptococci (tonsillitis)
- Intsholongwane yePapilloma - iintsumpa (intsholongwane)
- Igwele (isikhunta)
- Umngundo (isikhunta)
- INanoarchaeum Equitans (iiprokaryoti)
- I-Treponema Pallidum (ibhaktheriya)
- I-Thiomargarita Namibiensis (ibhaktheriya)
- IGiardia lamblia (iiProtozoan microorganisms)
- I-Amoebas (iProtozoan microorganisms)
- Paramecia (Protozoan iintsholongwane)
- ISaccharomyces Cerevisiae (fungus esetyenziselwa ukwenza iwayini, isonka kunye neebhiya)
