Umxholo
Inkqubo ye- isimelabizo Ngumntu othethelelayo apho intetho, incoko yababini okanye amabali aqhekezwa ngokufutshane, ukuze abongoze abalinganiswa abaziingcinga okanye bokwenyani. Ngalesixhobo uzama ukuthabatha ingqalelo yomamkeli kwaye udlulise imvakalelo, umbono okanye ingcinga.
Njengokuba:
Owu amafu amnyama adakumbileyo
indlela ohamba nzima ngayo, ndikhuphe kolu lusizi
kwaye undise kwiihonduras
ukusuka elwandle uyaphi!
(UGil Vicente, Umdlalo kaRubena).
Ngokubanzi, umntu wesibini usetyenziswa kwisimelabizo kwaye, ngamanye amaxesha, ibandakanya "isibhengezo sokungabikho kwento". Ukongeza, eli nani lihlala lihamba nesikhuzo okanye amanqaku emibuzo.
Njengoko injongo yeli ziko kukuthimba ingqalelo yomntu ovelele umyalezo, uhlala usetyenziswa kwiintetho ezilungiselelwe ukuhanjiswa ngomlomo, ezinje ngombhalo womdlalo. Ikwayimithombo esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimibongo.
Eli nani loncwadi laliphindaphindeka kwimidlalo yeGrisi yakudala, apho abalinganiswa babhengeza le midlalo benemiqolo kuluntu.
- Ingakukhonza: Imibongo yesiqhelo
Imizekelo yesimelabizo
- Owu isidima, ubungangamsha bemfazwe!
Kuwe ukuxabana bekufanele,
kuwe ukufa kwethu kwahlala
Uzuko ezulwini, nodumo emhlabeni;
kuwe wenza umkhonto okhohlakeleyo awusoze uphambuke
ezithoba liyoyika igazi lezihlobo;
Urhoxisa izivumelano kuwe bantu bethu
yeminqweno enjalo kunye nokuchasana okuninzi.(UJuan de Mena, ILabyrinth yeFortuna)
- Owu ubusuku ukhokele!
Owu busuku, bumnandi ngaphezu kokusa!
Owu busuku obudibene kunye, Othandekayo kunye nentanda,
othandekayo kuThandekayo oguqulwe!(UYohane oNgcwele woMnqamlezo, Ubusuku obumnyama)
- UbomiNdingakunika ntoni
kuThixo wam ohleli kum;
ukuba ayizukulahleka
kulunge ngakumbi ukuba avuye?(USanta Teresa kaYesu, Ndihlala ngaphandle kokuhlala kwam)
- Emva, O ntyatyambo yeHysteria!, walila wahleka;
ukwanga kwakho kunye neenyembezi zakho bendinazo emlonyeni wam;
ukuhleka kwakho, iziqholo zakho, izikhalazo zam zezam.(URuben Dario, Intyatyambo iDaisy)
- Yiza, ubusuku obunobunono, ubusuku obuthambileyo nobumnyama,
ndinike iRomao yam kwaye, xa ndifa,
yinqumle ibe liwaka leenkwenkwezi ezincinci:
isibhakabhaka sijongeka sihle kakhulu
ukuba umhlaba, uthandana nobusuku,
uyayeka ukunqula ilanga elonzakalisayo.(UWilliam Shakespeare, URomeo noJuliet).
- Amaza amakhulu ukuba uqhekeze ukugquma
kwiilwandle ezingenabantu nezikude,
esongelwe ngamashiti amagwebu,
Ndithathe ndihambe nawe!(UGustavo Adolfo Ube, Imvano-siphelo LII).
- Kwaye wabonakala ehamba ze ...
Owu ukuthanda ubomi bam, imibongo
ze, yeyam ngonaphakade!(UJuan Ramón Jiménez, Yafika, kuqala, inyulu).
- Owu iimpahla ezimnandi zokufunyanwa kwam okubi,
mnandi kwaye wonwabile xa uThixo efuna,
kunye ukwinkumbulo yam
Kwaye naye ekufeni kwam ndazixakekisa!(IGarcilaso de la Vega, I-Sonnet X)
- Qhubeka: Amanani okubhala okanye okubhala
