Iintsomi

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zentsomi
• Imizekelo yeentsomi

A ilivo Libali lomlomo okanye elibhaliweyo elihambisa imbali yommandla othile. Libali elizama ukunxibelelana nenyani okanye umsitho kodwa ngetinge emnandi.

Kuzo zonke izinto ezinentsomi eziyintsomi okanye ezentelekelelo zithatha inxaxheba, okanye izilwanyana ezenza izinto eziqhelekileyo zomntu (njengokuthetha). Kananjalo kunokwenzeka ukuba kukho abantu abaphambili ekuguqukeni okuthile.

Yonke ilivo ifuna ukuhambisa umyalezo onxulumene nokuziphatha. La mabali adluliselwa kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana, ekuqaleni ayekwimo yomlomo, nangona namhlanje uninzi lweentsomi zabhalwa zibhaliwe.

Ingakukhonza:

• Iintsomi
• Iintsomi

Iimpawu zentsomi

• Isithuba. Yenzeka kwisithuba esithile okanye kububanzi (nangona ingabhekiseli kwixesha lokwenyani) kwaye izithuba zinokuthi okanye zingangokwenyani.
• Abalinganiswa. Abalinganiswa zizidalwa ezicingelwayo okanye eziziintsomi ezithethayo.
• Ukufundisa. Wonke umlando ufuna ukudlulisela kumphulaphuli okanye kumfundi imfundiso yokuziphatha.
• Ulwandiso. Ubude belivo buya kuxhomekeka kwimfundiso ekufanele ukuba idluliselwe. Umzekelo, iintsomi zabantwana zihlala zimfutshane.

Imizekelo yeentsomi

1. Igosa likaRobbin Hood

Igama likaRobbin lithetha "Robbin of the hood." Ibali lesiNgesi elinemvelaphi yamaxesha aphakathi libalisa ibali lomlindi obela imali nezinto zakhe kwizityebi aze azinike amahlwempu.

Eli qhawe lalinobuchule obukhulu kwisaphetha notolo kwaye lasebenzisa isixhobo ukuphanga uNothimba waseNottingham kunye nenkosana u "John ngaphandle komhlaba", owayefuna imali ngokungekho mthethweni kubo bonke abantu ukuze bazityebise.

Kukholelwa ukuba ilivo likaRobbin Hood lalisekwe kwiminqweno yabalimi abaninzi ababecinezelwe yintlawulo egqithileyo kwisithsaba.

1. Igosa lokukhanya okubi

Le ntsomi ivela kumantla mpuma eArgentina. Ibizwa ngokuba "kukukhanya okungalunganga" kwisibane esibonakala kwindawo ephezulu yezilwanyana ezifileyo ebaleni. Abemi bale mimandla kuthiwa babona ukukhanya okuluhlaza kuphakama ngaphezulu kwezi zilwanyana.

Ilivo uxelelwa ngabantu bomthonyama bendawo kwiintlanganiso ekukhanyeni komlilo, ngakumbi, ukoyikisa abantwana kunye nokubathintela ukuba bangaphumi ebusuku ngaphandle kwenkampani yomntu omdala.

1. Igosa likaAka Manto

Yintsomi yemvelaphi yaseJapan exela ngesiporho somfazi ohlala kwindlu yangasese yokugqibela yamabhafu kawonke-wonke aloo mzi. Lo mfazi ubonakala kwabafazi abancinci abatyelele le yangasese yokugqibela benenjongo eyodwa yokuziphindezela ekufeni kwakhe (kuba kusithiwa sisiporho somfazi ocalulwayo) kwaye ubulala ixhoba.

Le ntsomi yasezidolophini ibonisa isindululo (ngenxa yokoyika) sokuba abafazi abancinci kufuneka baye kwiindawo zokuhlambela zikawonkewonke ezihamba nabanye ukuthintela ubusela okanye ukuxhatshazwa kwezi ndawo.

1. Intsomi yentyatyambo yeceibo

Eli bali lelabantu basentla kweArgentina. Ibali lisibalisela ukuba kwakuhlala umfazi omncinci kodwa engemhle kakhulu wase-India owayethetha ngamabali ookhokho bakhe (kunye neeGuarani) kwisizwe siphela.

Emva kokufika kwabelungu kwimihlaba yabo, iidolophana zaphangwa kwaye u-Anahí, indiecita, waxhwilwa kunye nabanye abafazi besizwe.

Ngenye imini wagqiba kwelokuba abaleke kodwa, ngexesha lokuphepha unogada, wavuka. UAnahí waphosa imela emzimbeni womlindi wambulala. Nangona kunjalo, wakwazi ukunika isaziso ukuze abanye oonogada bafumane uAnahí owayesele emkile ngokukhawuleza esiya ehlathini.

Emva kokufumana i-indiecita, abo boyisileyo bagqiba kwelokuba bamtshise ngokuziphindezela ngokusinda kwabo.

Xa amadangatye eqala ukutshisa, uAnahí, intloko ecaleni, ngokuthe ngcembe wajika waba ngumthi weentyatyambo we-ceibo.Bavuka kusasa, aboyisi bafumanisa, endaweni yomfazi osemtsha otshisiweyo, umthi weentyatyambo omuhle we-ceibo njengophawu lwenkalipho awayenayo lo mfazi umncinci de kwaba ngumzuzu wokugqibela.

1. Igosa leBaca

Eli libali elinemvelaphi yaseMexico. Indawo yokuphahla yidemon abathi abanini bezi fama baziphose kwimihlaba yabo ukuze bangaphangwa ngoosomashishini.

1. Igqala lomfazi okhalayo

Le ntsomi imvelaphi yaseMexico ibalisa ibali lomfazi womthonyama owayethandana nendoda yaseSpain evela kuluntu oluphakamileyo. Olu thando lwalunzulu kakhulu kubo kwaye, nangona babufihlakele, bobabini babethandana ngokunzulu.

Emva kwethutyana, olo thando lwaluneziqhamo zalo: babenabantwana abathathu abahle ababethandwa ngumama wabo kwaye babakhathalele.

Umama wanyanzelisa ubukho bendoda yakhe ekhayeni kodwa wala ukwamisa ubudlelwane bakhe naye ngenxa yentlalo: wayeyindoda emhlophe eyaziwayo kwaye wayengumntu womthonyama kuphela.

Ejamelene nokwaliwa kaninzi yile ndoda, wagqiba kwelokuba aye ngaselunxwemeni lomlambo kunye nabantwana bakhe abathathu kwaye ngamnye wabo wabarhaxisa. Emva kwesenzo sobundlobongela, wagqiba ekubeni arhaxwe.

Imbali ithi isikhalo somfazi olilayo sinokuvakala kwiindonga zalo mlambo kwisiXeko saseMexico.

1. Ilivo werewolf

Kuthiwa le ntsomi yavela xa abakhweli bamahashe abaliqela babonisa ukuba ehlathini badibana nabanye abakhweli bamahashe abamnyama ababathembise ubutyebi obuninzi ukuze banikezele ngemiphefumlo yabo, baba ziingcuka ngokwabo.

1. Ilivo lesitulo esigungqisayo

Le ngqungquthela yaseMexico iqala xa umfana efumana isitulo esidala sokugungqa. Nangona isitulo besingekho kwimeko entle, ugqiba kwelokuba asigoduse asinike umakhulu wakhe, owayesidinga kwaye engenakho ukusifumana.

Umfana wayengenalo ixesha lokuyilungisa, kwaye isitulo sashiyeka kwigumbi elingaphantsi kwendlu, siqokelela iimpahla.

Ngenye imini xa lo mfana wayekwigumbi elingaphantsi, weva isitulo siqala ukwenza ingxolo ngathi siyashukuma. Kancinci kancinci, iimpahla ezaziphezu kwesitulo zaqala ukuwa, ngelixa isitulo sihlala sishukuma ngakumbi nangakumbi.

Lo mfana naye weva isandi senduku ibetha emhlabeni kwaye wabona umfanekiso wexhego elathi, njengophawu lokungcikivwa, lamngcikiva ngelithi isitulo yayingeso sakhe.

Isiporho sendoda endala sanyamalala, isitulo sayeka ukunyikimisa kwaye ukunkqonkqoza kwenduku kuyekile, kwaye umfana wabaleka wabuyisela isitulo kwindawo awayeyifumene kuyo.

1. Ilivo ledama elimnyama

Eli bali laseSpain libalisa ibali lomfana oswelekelwe ngabazali kwingozi. Njengokuba babengabantu abazizityebi ngokwezoqoqosho, lo mfana wazuza ilifa elininzi.

Umfana watshata intombi entle kakhulu, enabantwana ababini. Iminyaka idlulile, nabantwana babo batshatile, kunye nabafazi babo (benomdla kwithamsanqa abaya kulidla ilifa) baqala ukucwangcisa iindlela zamadoda zokubulala utata wabo.

Ngenye imini ixhego lagqiba kwelokuba liyokuhambahamba kwimihlaba yalo kwaye emva kohambo lalifuna ukuphumla phantsi komthunzi womthi, elunxwemeni lwelagoon. Ngoxa wayelele, waphupha oonyana bakhe ababini besiza kuye bambulale. Woyikeka, wavuka wafumanisa ukuba bobabini oonyana babekwicala lakhe ukumbulala.

Amadoda aphosa isidumbu sikayise echibini, elalinamabala amnyama. Akukho namnye owakha watyhola abantwana besa siqendu, kodwa ichweba lahlala linombala ngonaphakade.

1. Igqala lomnyama

Le ntsomi ithandwayo ibalisa imibala. Kuthiwa ngolunye usuku oluhle yonke imibala yaqala ukuphikisana kuba nganye nganye yayicinga ukuba nganye ibaluleke kakhulu kunenye.

Baqala ke ngabanye ngabanye ukuphikisa ukubaluleka kwabo kwada kwakhanya isibhakabhaka esimhlophe, saza sathi kubo: “Kutheni ukuba nikholwe ukuba omnye wenu ubaluleke ngaphezu kwabanye? Ababoni ukuba nganye yahlukile kwaye ayinakuphindwa?

Emva koko ukukhanya okumhlophe kwabamema ukuba babonise imimangaliso abanokuyenza kunye kwaye babanceda ukuba benze umnyama.

1. Igosa likaWalt ​​Disney

Eli libali elavela emva kokufa kukaWalt ​​Disney. Kuyabonakala ukuba, umyili omangalisayo we "Disney World" wayefuna ukuhlala ephila kwi-Consciousness ehlangeneyo.

Intsomi edumileyo ibamba ukuba umzimba kaWalt ​​Disney awuzange utshiswe emva kokubhubha kwakhe kodwa umzimba wakhe wawukhenkcekile ngaphambi kokuba afe ukuze avuselele kwikamva kwaye aqhubeke nokwenza abalinganiswa bakhe abahle.

1. Ilivo werewolf

Le ntsomi yeyentsomi yaseGuaraní kumantla eArgentina, nangona ikwabizwa kanjalo eMzantsi Melika naseSpain.

Imbali ithi isiqalekiso sawela unyana wesixhenxe kaTau noKerana: ngobusuku benyanga epheleleyo, inkwenkwe yajika yaba yinja yasendle.

Kuyatshiwo ukuba i-werewolves yamkelwe njengamadoda elilolo, abhityileyo kwaye abukeka egula kwaye abantwana bayacetyiswa ukuba bangasondeli kubo ukuze bangatyiwa.

1. Ilivo likaLa Sallana

Le ilivo yaseMexico yexesha lobukoloniyali, elithetha ngebali lomfazi onesidima otshatele kwindoda elungileyo, enonyana omhle naye. Nangona evela kusapho olulungileyo, lo mfazi uhlala esalindele izimvo zabanye abantu.

Ngenye imini kufike udaba lokuba umyeni wakhe uyamqhatha nonina. Umfazi ubaleka ukuya kubulala unyana wakhe, umyeni wakhe, okokugqibela, umama wakhe, owathi ngaphambi kokuba asweleke wamjikijela ngesiqalekiso: "Igama lakho uza kuba nguSallana kwaye uya kuzula ezitalatweni ukoyikisa abahlebi njengesohlwayo sezenzo zakho."

Ukususela kuloo mzuzu, umfazi uba ngumoya kwaye uhambela abafazi abahlebayo njengesihlwayo sokuthathwa yintetho kunye nobuxoki.

1. Ilivo lemojana

Eli bali linemvelaphi yaseColombia libalisa ibali lowasetyhini onenwele ezinde zegolide ezantsi kweenyawo zakhe ohlala kwindlu engaphantsi kwamanzi, echibini.

Eli bhinqa linomkhwa wokuthimba abantwana abancinci liye nabo ekhayeni labo, apho bangaphinde babuye khona. Ukuthintela ukuthinjwa, kucetyiswa abazali ukuba bakhusele abantwana ngeentambo ezikhethekileyo ezinyaweni nasezinqeni.

Ingakukhonza:

• Amabali amafutshane
• Iintsomi zasedolophini
• Iintsomi ezoyikisayo