Umxholo
Ilizwi "Nini" ithatha ukuba "nini" NgesiNgesi, kwaye inokusetyenziswa kokubini kwimibuzo nokubhekisa kwixesha elithile okanye umzuzu osenzeka ngawo. Ingabhekisa kokubini okudlulileyo kunye nokukhoyo okanye kwikamva.
Umbuzo "wh"
EsiNgesini kukho uthotho lwezihlomelo eziqala ngoonobumba wh: Ewe, eyiphi, phi, ukuzolaNgubani, kabani kwaye nini. Zonke ezi Izihlomelo kwisiNgesi, xa isetyenziselwa ukubuza imibuzo, ifom Imibuzo evulekileyoNgamanye amagama, abanakuphendulwa ngo "ewe" okanye "hayi" kuphela.
Imibuzo "wh”(Kwaye ke imibuzo yokuba nini) inenucleus, esisenzi esifumaneka kwangoko emva kwesihlomelo. Esi senzi sidibaniswa ngokwexesha kunye nomntu.
Nini kwaye nini
Ukusukela ukuguqulelwa kwe ngeli xesha inokuba njalo "nini", Ngamana ungakho ukudideka phakathi kwexesha kunye nexesha. Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwala mabinzana mabini: ngeli xesha ibhekisa kwisenzo esigciniweyo ixesha elininzi, ngelixa nini ibhekisa kwizenzo ezithile.
Nangona kunjalo, inokusetyenziselwa nini ukubhekisa kwixesha elide (umzekelo, "xa ndandisengumntwana" okanye "xa ndihlala esixekweni"). Ke ngoko, kulula ukwahlula ukuba usisebenzise nini okanye nini, kuba while inokuguqulelwa njenge"Ngelixa".
Bona kwakho: Imizekelo yemibuzo ye-WH (imibuzo ye-WH)
Imizekelo yezivakalisi ezivumayo xa zenziwa nini
Okwangoku:
- Nini Ndifika ekhaya ndihlala ndivula umabonwakude. (Xa ndifika ekhaya ndihlala ndivula iTV.)
- Nini inja iyakhonkotha umntwana uyoyika. (Xa inja ikhonkotha, umntwana woyika.)
- Ndidlala kuphela iividiyo nini umama akekho ekhaya. (Ndidlala imidlalo yevidiyo kuphela xa umama engekho ekhaya.)
- Usoloko unditsalela umnxeba nini Ndisemsebenzini. (Uhlala undibiza xa ndisemsebenzini.)
Okokugqibela:
- Nini Ndafika evenkile enkulu, bekuvaliwe. (Ukufika kwam kwivenkile enkulu, bekuvaliwe.)
- Nini waqala ukuqhuba wenza iimpazamo ezininzi. (Xa wayeqala ukuqhuba, wenza iimpazamo ezininzi.)
- Nini wawungumntwana, wawuthanda ukudlala. (Xa wawungumntwana wawuthanda ukudlala.)
Ixesha elizayo:
- Nini Ndimbona kwakhona, ndiza kumhlawula. (Xa ndimbona kwakhona, ndiya kumhlawula.)
- Ndizokulanda nini uphuma eofisini. (Ndiza kukuphakamisa xa uphuma eofisini.)
Imizekelo xa imibuzo
Okwangoku:
- Nini uya ejimini? (Uya nini ejimini?)
- Nini uyababona abazala bakho? (Ubabona nini abazala bakho?)
- Nini bayafunda? (Xa befunda?)
- Nini uyavuka? (Xa evuka?)
- Nini uyasigqiba isikolo? (Siphela nini isikolo?)
- Nini iyaphela? (Iphela nini?)
Okokugqibela:
- Nini ufikile apha? (Ufike nini?)
- Nini waphule umlenze? (Uphuke nini umlenze?)
- Nini wazalwa? (Wazalwa nini?)
Ixesha elizayo:
- Nini uza kuyithenga imoto entsha? (Uyokuthenga nini imoto entsha?)
- Nini uzobuya? (Uya kubuya nini?)
Banokukukhonza:
- Imizekelo enaphi
- Imizekelo ene-Whereas
- Imizekelo xa
- Imizekelo kunye nobani
- Imizekelo ye Whose
- Imizekelo Yeyiphi
UAndrea ungutitshala wolwimi, kwaye kwiakhawunti yakhe ye-Instagram ubonelela ngezifundo zabucala ngokufowuna ngevidiyo ukuze ufunde ukuthetha isiNgesi.
