Umbhali:
Laura McKinney
Umhla Wokudalwa:
4 Utshazimpuzi 2021
Hlaziya Umhla:
1 Eyekhala 2024
Umxholo
Inkqubo ye- chemistry isayensi efundayo umba, ngokwendlela eyakhiwe ngayo, ulwakhiwo kunye iipropati. Ikwafunda notshintsho olubalulekileyo, olunokuthi lwenzeke ngenxa yeempendulo zamachiza okanye ungenelelo lwamandla.
I-Chemistry ivula kwizakhono ezahlukeneyo:
- I-chemistry engaphiliyo: Ibhekisa kuzo zonke izinto kunye nezinto ezihlanganisiweyo ngaphandle kwezo zithathwe kwikhabhoni.
- I-chemistry yendalo: Izixhobo zokufunda kunye nezinto eziphuma kwikhabhoni.
- Ikhemesti yomzimba: Funda ubudlelwane phakathi kombandela kunye namandla ekuphenduleni.
- Uhlalutyo chemistry: Ukuseka iindlela kunye nobuchule bokuhlalutya ukwenziwa kwemichiza yezinto.
- IBhayolojiFundisisa indlela ezenzeka ngayo izinto eziphilayo.
Nangona uqeqesho oluntsonkothileyo olufuna ulungiselelo olude lokuqonda kunye nokuqhubela phambili kolwazi, kunokujongwa izicelo zekhemistri kubomi bemihla ngemihla, kuba isicelo sayo siphucule umgangatho wobomi bethu ngokubulela kudityaniso lwayo iteknoloji kwaye i ishishini.
Ukwengeza, iimpendulo zamachiza Zenzeka kwindalo uqobo, emizimbeni yethu nakuko konke okusingqongileyo.
Ingakukhonza: Imizekelo yeSayensi yeNdalo kubomi bemihla ngemihla
Imizekelo yeKhemistry kubomi bemihla ngemihla
- Inkqubo ye- izitshabalalisi Ziyimichiza esetyenziselwa ukuvumba izityalo apho ukutya kwethu kufumaneka khona.
- Inkqubo ye- ukutya sinike amandla ngokusabela kweekhemikhali ngaphakathi iiseli.
- Uhlobo ngalunye lwe ukutya Inokwakheka kwamachiza okwahlukileyo, okubonelela ngeminikelo eyahlukeneyo emzimbeni.
- Inkqubo ye- helium Isetyenziselwa ukufaka iibhaluni.
- Inkqubo ye- ifotosinthesis yinkqubo yemichiza apho izityalo zidibanisa (zivelisa) iisakramente.
- Kwi Amanzi Ukusela kubandakanya iikhemikhali ezahlukeneyo ezinetyiwa yezimbiwa.
- Iichiza zomoya ezibizwa ngokuba umsi, eyonakalisa impilo yethu.
- Yahlukile imibala ziikhompawundi zemichiza ezisetyenziselwa ukunika imbonakalo enomtsalane ngakumbi kukutya kwemizi-mveliso.
- Ukutya kukwanyusa okanye kuguqula ukungcamla kwakho ngokusebenzisa iikhompawundi zemichiza ezibizwa ngokuba flavourings. Incasa inokulingisa incasa yemveliso yendalo okanye iphuhlise incasa engaqhelekanga.
- Inkqubo ye- isalfure Isetyenziswa xa kulungiswa amavili.
- Inkqubo ye- iklorin Isetyenziselwa ukwenza mhlophe iimpahla, ukubulala iintsholongwane kumphezulu nakwimilinganiselo emincinci ukwenza ukuba amanzi asele.
- Inkqubo ye- iisepha Ziyimichiza esetyenziselwa ukuhlamba izinto kunye namakhaya ethu.
- Inkqubo ye- imibala Zenziwe ngemichiza ukuze zikwazi ukufaka imibala kumalaphu enza iimpahla nezinye izinto ezisetyenziswa mihla le.
- Ukutya kunjalo ukubila kwaye azinakuphinda zigqitywe ngokukhuselekileyo.
- Ukuthintela ukubila kokutya, kwimveliso ziyasetyenziswa izinto zemichiza eyaziwa ngokuba zizigcinisi.
- Inkqubo ye- indlela zokhwela Basebenzisa izinto ezahlukeneyo ezivela kwipetroleum ezithi zenze utshintsho lweekhemikhali kwiinjini zabo.
- Uhlalutyo lwekhemikhali umsi wecuba Ivumelekile ukuba ichonge ukuba ine-ammonia, icarbon dioxide, ikhabhon monoksayidi, propane, methane, acetone, hydrogen cyanide kunye nezinye i-carcinogens. Oku kufunyanisiweyo kwasilumkisa ngemfuneko yokukhusela abantu bakho abatshayayo.
- Sihlala sisebenzisa izinto ezininzi Iiplastiki. Iplastiki yimveliso yemichiza efunyenwe ngopolitiko (ukuphindaphindwa) kwe iiathom ikhabhoni yentsimbi ende, evela kwimixube eyenziwe ngepetrolium.
- Inkqubo ye- isikhumba sendalo Ikwanyangwa ngokwamachiza ngamachiza athintela ukonakala kwawo kwaye inokunika umbala owahlukileyo kowendalo.
- Iikhemikhali ezahlukeneyo zenza ukuba kuchongwe ii ukufumaneka kwamanzi, Ngokuchongwa kwe iintsholongwane nezinto ezingaphiliyo.
- Umnxeba "isikhumba se-eco”Okanye izinto ezenziwe ngesikhumba yimveliso eyenziwe ngeplanga, ikhemikhali efunyanwa kukunyibilikisa iziseko zehydroxyl (iimolekyuli zealkali) kunye ne diisocyanates (iikhemikhali ezisebenza kakhulu).
- Inkqubo ye- neon Isetyenziselwa ukufumana ukukhanya kwezibane.
- Inkqubo ye- ukuphefumla kukutshintshiselana kwezinto emiphungeni, ezifundwa yi-biochemistry.
- Inkqubo ye- izifo baphathwa ngamachiza (amayeza) avumela ukupheliswa iintsholongwane ingunobangela wazo.
- Eyahlukileyo Iityiwa zetyuwa Zisetyenziswa ngumzimba ukuxhasa zonke iinkqubo zayo ezibalulekileyo.
- Ulwazi lwe-smog kunye nezinto zalo luvumela uphuhliso lwezinto zeekhemikhali (izinto zokuthambisaelwa neziphumo zalo ezibi kulusu lwethu.
- Inkqubo ye- chemistry yophando funda i iikhompawundi eziphilayo nezingaphiliyo ifunyenwe kwiziganeko zolwaphulo-mthetho, ukusebenzisana nophando lwamapolisa.
- Nditsho ukutya ezisisiseko njengetyuwa yimixube yeekhemikhali: ityuwa yenziwe ngee-cations (ii-ion ezihlawuliswe ngokuqinisekileyo) kunye nee-anion (ii-ion ezingalunganga) iibhondi zeion.
- Onke amalungu omzimba wethu Inokwakheka okuthile ekufuneka ukugcinile ukuze uhlale usempilweni. Umzekelo, iinzipho zizinto zeamino acid kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo ezingaqhelekanga ezifana nekhalsiyam nesalfure.
- Inkqubo ye- ukwenziwa kweekhemikhali ye igazi Ibandakanya iswekile, iiamino acid, isodiyam, potassium, ikloride, kunye ne bicarbonate.
Unokukukhonza
- Imizekelo ye-Organic Chemistry
- Imizekelo yokuSabela kweMichiza
- Iinkcukacha eziNzulu kunye nezoBanzi zeMicimbi
- Imizekelo yeSayensi yeNdalo kubomi bemihla ngemihla
- Imizekelo yoMthetho kuBomi bemihla ngemihla
- Imizekelo yedemokhrasi kubomi bemihla ngemihla
