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Umxholo

Iindidi zomzekeliso
Imizekelo yezichaso

Inkqubo ye- isifaniso Ngumntu ononcwadi okanye ombhalo ongathandabuzekiyo omele umbono okanye umbono ngokusebenzisa imifanekiso okanye imifanekiso ehambelanayo ukuhambisa into eyahlukileyo kule ichaziweyo. Njengokuba: OKANYEUmfazi onesikali kwesinye, ikrele kwelinye kwaye uvalwe amehlo umela ubulungisa.

Izibophelelo zishiya bucala imbonakalo yentsingiselo okanye yokoqobo, ukunika ukubonwa kwangaphambili ngokomfuziselo. Benza ukuba umxholo ubonakale, oko kukuthi, bathimba umfanekiso (onokuthi ubandakanye izinto, abantu okanye izilwanyana) olo luvo okanye umbono ongenayo.

Bona kwakho: Imizekeliso

Iindidi zomzekeliso

Kwipeyinti. Abapeyinti abanjengoBotticelli kunye no-El Bosco basebenzise izichazi-magama ukumela ngobuchule izimvo ezingaqondakaliyo, ngokusebenzisa iimpawu okanye amanani. Njengokuba: Umyezo woLonwabo loMhlabangu-El Bosco kunye Umxholo wentwasahlobonguBotticelli.
Kwifilosofi. Izibhengezo zizixhobo ezisetyenziswa ziifilosofi kunyango nakwitekisi ukucacisa izimvo zabo. Njengokuba: Umzekeliso womqolombanguPlato.
Uncwadi. Kukho imisebenzi emininzi yoncwadi ebhenela kwizifaniso, okanye zizonke. Umzekelo wetyala lokugqibela Uhlobo oluBalaseleyo lukaThixonguDante Alighieri. IBhayibhileOkwangoku, inezinto ezininzi zokubhengeza ukuze idlulise iimfundiso zokuziphatha kunye nokuziphatha.
Kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo. Imifanekiso eqingqiweyo ngamanani abonisa, ngokubanzi ngamanani abantu, izijekulo zabo kunye nempahla, izimvo ezingabonakaliyo. Njengokuba: umfanekiso oqingqiweyo kaPrudence emele inyaniso ngomfazi ocofa inyoka kwaye ophethe isipili.

Imizekelo yezichaso

Umzekeliso womqolombanguPlato. Isithandi sobulumko esingumGrike sabhenela kweli bali ukucacisa ubudlelwane phakathi koluntu nolwazi.Ngale nto uveza ithiyori yendlela abantu ababamba ngayo imihlaba emibini ekhoyo, ngokwethiyori yakhe: iyaqondakala kwaye inengqondo. Ihlabathi elinengqiqo lelo libonwa yimithambo, kwaye lihambelana nezithunzi apho amadoda abotshwe emqolombeni abona khona. Okwangoku, kwihlabathi elingaphandle kwalo mqolomba lilizwe eliqondakalayo, apho umbono wokuLungileyo ukhona, umelwe lilanga.
Umyezo woLonwabo loMhlabaNgu-El Bosco. Umzobi uJheronimus Bosch ufuzisela, ngalo mzobo umile okwe kathathu, ukuqala nokuphela komntu. Kwitheyibhile yokuqala kubandakanya iGenesis kunye neParadesi. Kweyesithathu, khangela isihogo. Kwaye embindini (eyona inkulu) ifanekisela ukulahleka kobabalo, ngomzekeliso wolonwabo olwahlukeneyo lwasenyameni.
Iingxelo zokholonguJohannes Vermeer van Delft. Kule peyinti, ukholo lumelwe ngumfazi ohleli ecaleni kwetafile exhaswa yibhayibhile, ikepisi kunye nomnqamlezo. Umsebenzi ukwabonisa ilitye lembombo elityumza inyoka ebekwe ecaleni kweapile lesono. Ngasemva kukho umzobo kunye nokubethelelwa emnqamlezweni kukaKristu kunye nomgangatho oxutywe. Iimbali-mlando zezobugcisa zinike utoliko olwahlukeneyo kulo msebenzi ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Uhlobo oluBalaseleyo lukaThixonguDante Alighieri. Lo mbongo (ubhalwe ngumbhali wase-Italiya ngekhulu leshumi elinesine) ubonakala ngolwimi olupheleleyo lweesimboli ukubonisa ulwazi kunye nezikhundla zefilosofi nezokuziphatha. Eli yelenqe lijikeleza uhambo oluthathwa nguDante, ekhokelwa yimbongi uVirgilio, ade afumane isazisi sakhe. Kuhambo lwakhe, uDante uhamba esihogweni, esibonisa ukuphelelwa lithemba; emva koko kwintlambululo-miphefumlo, emele ithemba; kwaye ekugqibeleni ifikelela kwiparadesi, uphawu losindiso.
Nenekazi lezobulungisa. Umzobo womfazi ovalwe amehlo, ibhalansi kwelinye icala kunye nekrele kwelinye limela ubulungisa. Ngumsebenzi ophefumlelwe sisithixokazi samaGrike uThemis, owamisa amaxesha onyaka, oko kukuthi, ucwangco kwindalo. Ikrele lifanekisela ukwenziwa kwamanyathelo, yindlela uthixokazi ayisebenzisayo ukweyisela omabini amaqela ngezigqibo zawo. Ukusongelwa ebusweni kuthetha ukuba ezo zigqibo zenziwe ngokungakhethi cala, ngaphandle kwempembelelo. Okwangoku, isikali esilinganisiweyo sibonisa ubulungisa bale mihla.
Inkululeko ekhanyisa umhlaba. Yaziwa ngcono njenge Umfanekiso oqingqiweyo wenkululeko, eli litye lesikhumbuzo eNew York lifanekisela, ngokwenza isimntwiso, ingqiqo yenkululeko yezopolitiko. Yayisisipho esivela eFrance saya eUnited States kwisikhumbuzo seminyaka eli-100 yenkululeko yaso. Phakathi kweesimboli ezenza umfanekiso oqingqiweyo sisithsaba esineenkomba ezisixhenxe esinxitywe ngumfazi, esimele amazwekazi asixhenxe. Ukongeza, kwisandla sakhe sasekhohlo, lo mfazi ubambe ezinye iibhodi ezifuzisela ukubhengezwa kwenkululeko yelo lizwe. Itotshi ayiphethe ngesandla sakhe sasekunene luphawu lwenkululeko.
Ukuqhubeka kweMemoriNguSalvador Dalí. Kwaziwa njenge Iiwotshi ezithambileyo, lo mzobo uphawula ukwanda kwemicimbi kunye nexesha langoku njengesiphumo sokuhamba kwexesha.
Uvukelo efama, NguGeorge Orwell. Ngethoni ehlekisayo, umbhali oliNgesi ubonakalisa indlela urhulumente waseStalin owonakalisa ngayo inkqubo yobusoshiyali. Olu luvo lusasazwa ngebali elinezilwanyana ezihlala efama kwaye zigxotha amadoda angoozwilakhe, ukwenza eyabo inkqubo yoburhulumente ekugqibeleni ekhokelela kulawulo olubi.
Ubugcisa bokupeyintanguJohannes Vermeer. Lo mzobo wenkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe unomxholo wayo wembali yeMbali, iClío. Isihloko sayo esinye sithi Isigwebo sokupeyinta. Iingcali zichonge imiba eliqela yomfuziselo ngaphakathi komsebenzi obonisa umzobi kwisitudiyo sakhe kunye nemodeli emfunayo. Umzekelo, inyani yokuba iikhandlela zingenawo amakhandlela ziya kubonisa ukucinezelwa kokholo lwamaKatolika, kwiHolland enamandla yamaProtestanti. Omnye umzekelo kukukhanya okukhulu okufikelela kwimodeli, ngubani oya kuba sisimilo senzululwazi.