Umxholo
Inkqubo ye- izithethe zentlalo yimithetho engaqhelekanga ebhaliweyo okanye echaziweyo kwaye ukanti ilawula indlela yokuziphatha eluntwini. Injongo yezithethe zentlalo kukufezekisa ukuhlalisana ngokuvisisanayo. (Jonga: imizekelo yemigangatho)
Inkqubo ye- izithethe zentlalo ziyahluka ukusuka kolunye uhlanga ukuya kolunye, sele ziyimveliso yokusetyenziswa, amasiko kunye nezithethe. Ziyenziwa ngokuhamba kweminyaka kwaye ziyahluka ukusuka kwisizukulwana ukuya kwesinye.
Kukho iindlela zokuziphatha ezahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeke kumaqela ekukho kuwo. Imilinganiselo yentlalo kwisethingi yobungcali yahlukile kwezo zilawula ubudlelwane kwindawo enobuhlobo. Kananjalo imigaqo yentlalo yahluke kakhulu kuxhomekeke kudidi lwentlalo.
Ukuba ezinye iintlobo zemithetho ziyaphulwa, ezinje nge izithethe zomthetho, esekwe yi Kunene, isiphumo sisohlwayo esisesikweni esichazwe ngumthetho. Nangona kunjalo, ukungathotyelwa kwemimiselo yezentlalo akubangeli isohlwayo esithile. Ukuphambuka kulungelelwaniso lwentlalo kunokuba neziphumo zazo zonke iintlobo: ukuphulukana nabahlobo, amathuba emisebenzi kunye nokujongana nezinye iziphumo ezibi.
Imilinganiselo yentlalontle ikhona kwiqela ngalinye kuba icandelo elibalulekileyo libonwa libalulekile. Ukwaphula kuthetha ukuya ngokuchasene namasiko kunye amaxabiso Kwelo qela, kwaye ke ngenxa yoko kunokwenzeka ukuba kuvuse ukwaliwa kwamalungu alo.
Iindidi zemigangatho
Imilinganiselo yentlalo yahlulwa kungekuphela kwimilinganiselo yomthetho (esekwe ngurhulumente) kodwa nakwimigaqo yamaqela athile, njengemigaqo yangaphakathi yosapho, okanye imigaqo ethile imidlalo. Kukwakho nemigaqo kwindawo yokusebenza enokuthi ihambelane nemilinganiselo yentlalo (njengokufika kwexesha) okanye hayi (uxanduva lokuthwala isigcina-ntloko).
Ukuziphatha kwabantu eluntwini kulawulwa ziindidi ezahlukeneyo zesithethe:
- Imigaqo yezomthetho: zichazwa ligunya, ngokwesiqhelo nguRhulumente. Babandakanya ukumiselwa kwesohlwayo ngenxa yokungathobeli.
- Imilinganiselo yokuziphatha: ziyalelwa sisazela sakhe, ngokusekwe kwimilinganiselo yokuziphatha. Bakhula ngamava abo kunye nefuthe lamaqela ahlukeneyo, anje ngosapho, inkolo, isikolo, izihlobo, ngokungangqalanga, noluntu ngokubanzi. Ziyafana nezithethe zentlalo ekubeni ukungathobeli akunaso isohlwayo samaziko kodwa kunokubangela ukwaliwa liqela okanye uluntu. (Bona kwakho: imigwebo yokuziphatha)
- Imigaqo yenkolo: zichongwa kukutolikwa kwemibhalo engcwele eyenziwa luluntu ngalunye. Xa eluntwini uninzi lwabemi belunqulo olunye, kuqhelekile ukuba izithethe zonqulo ziphazanyiswe kunye nemigaqo yentlalo okanye ide ibe yimithetho esemthethweni.
- Imilinganiselo yentlalo: inxulunyaniswa nemilinganiselo yokuziphatha, kodwa enokuphikisana nokuziphatha komntu. Bavela kwintlonipho yabanye kunye nemvisiswano ekuhlalisaneni, ukongeza kwezinye iindlela zokuziphatha ezigcinwe ngamaqela. (Bona kwakho: inkcubeko)
Bona kwakho: Imizekelo yezeNqobo zokuziphatha
Imizekelo yezithethe zentlalo
- Bulisa abo bakhoyo xa ufika endaweni.
- Sukuhlala ixesha elide ujonge omnye umntu, ukuze ungabenzi bangakhululeki. Lo mgaqo wentlalo unqunyanyisiwe xa umntu etsala umdla wethu (ukuba uyathetha nathi, ukuba wenza umboniso, ukuba sithetha naye, njl.
- Yintoni eyayiyinto eqhelekileyo ekuhlaleni njengokungakhanyisi icuba ungabuzanga kwabanye ukuba iyabakhathaza, namhlanje sele iyinto eqhelekileyo ngokusemthethweni kwizixeko ezininzi zehlabathi kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke. Ummiselo osemthethweni wonyusa umgangatho wentlalo kumacandelo abucala.
- Musa ukuvula umlomo wakho xa uthetha xa usitya.
- Ukuhlala ucocekile kwiindawo zikawonkewonke yinto eqhelekileyo engahambelaniyo nemidlalo. Kwezo meko, kwamkelekile ekuhlaleni ukuba nawuphi na umdlalo ubile okanye udaka kwimidlalo efana nombhoxo.
- Musa ukuphazamisa abanye xa bethetha.
- Ziphephe iintetho ezingamanyala.
- Ukunika isihlalo kubantu abadala, abo bakhubazeke ngemoto kunye nabasetyhini abakhulelweyo.
- Ngelixa imeko yentlalo ngokubanzi ingathethi ngokukhwazayo, kumaqela athile onobuhlobo inokwamkelwa okanye ikhuthazwe.
- Ukungayenzi ingxolo xa sele kuhlwile yinto eqhelekileyo elandelwa kwizitrato apho izindlu zikhona.
- Ukuvumela abantu basetyhini ukuba badlule ngaphambi kwamadoda bekuyinto eqhelekileyo ekuphikisweni kuyo, nangona kungoku ibekwa enkundleni.
- Ukufika ngexesha yinto eqhelekileyo ekuhlaleni ihlonitshwe phantse kuwo nawuphi na umxholo.
- Ukubunjwa kwabasetyhini kunye nabesilisa kuxhomekeke ngokukodwa kwizithethe zoluntu ngalunye.
- Oko kuthathwa njengempahla efanelekileyo kukwayinto eqhelekileyo ekuhlaleni etshintsha kakhulu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Nakuluntu lwethu, izithethe zentlalo zinyanzelisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokunxiba kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kunye neemeko.
- Intlonipho yezimvo ezingezizo ezakho.
Banokukukhonza:
- Imizekelo yezeNtlalontle, zokuziphatha, ezomthetho nezenkolo
- Imizekelo yemigangatho ebanzi kunye nengqondo engqongqo
- Imizekelo yeMigaqo eManye neMbambano
