Umxholo
- Imizekelo yeenkampani zikarhulumente
- Iinkampani zikarhulumente kunye nezopolitiko
- Iinkampani eziluncedo
Inkqubo ye-amashishini oluntu Zezabo ekuthi ubunini obuninzi bezinto ezinobunini bendawo ethile kuRhulumente, nokuba kukazwelonke, kwiphondo okanye kukamasipala.
Ngamagama alula, kwinkampani yoluntu izigqibo zithathwa ngokomdla kurhulumente, ihlala inxulunyaniswa nomdla woluntu kunye nentlalontle ngokubanzi, kwaye hayi mhlawumbi malunga nokuqiqisa kosomashishini abucala, onjongo ikukunyusa inzuzo kuphela.
Phantse kuwo onke amazwe ehlabathi kukho iinkampani ezithile zikarhulumente, kodwa kukho umahluko omkhulu ngokubhekisele kwi isidanga songenelelo kwezoqoqosho nganye nganye: awona mazwe angenelelayo ngalawo anenani elikhulu leenkampani zolu hlobo.
Imizekelo yeenkampani zikarhulumente
- Petrobras (Brazil)
- Inkonzo yegesi yeGDF (Fransi)
- Ioyile yaseMexico (Mekhsikho)
- Umbutho kaRhulumente woThatho-nxaxheba kwiShishini(Speyin)
- Iindiza zeArgentina (Ajentina)
- Railtrack kaloliwe womnatha (ENgilani)
- Imimandla yeoyile yezemali yaseBolivia(Bholiviya)
- Inkonzo yeposi yaseLa Poste(Fransi)
- Inkampani yezonxibelelwano yaseBogotá(Kholambiya)
- Uthutho lomoya lwaseBolivia(Bholiviya)
- Phinda ubambe(Japhan)
- Zoo yaseBarcelona(Speyin)
- IGunya laseTenesse Valley (i-USA)
- Ibhanki yePhondo laseBuenos Aires(Ajentina)
- I-Red Eléctrica de España (Speyin)
- I-Israel Railways(Sirayeli)
- ICandelo loMlawuli wezoMkhosi wezoMkhosi (Ajentina)
- Izixhobo zeBhanki yasePeru (Peru)
- Umnxeba (Norowe)
- Iindawo zeoyile zemali (Ajentina)
Bona ngakumbi kwi: Imizekelo yeeMpahla zikaRhulumente kunye neeNkonzo
Iinkampani zikarhulumente kunye nezopolitiko
Inkqubo ye- oorhulumente bobusoshiyali bacebisa intlalo epheleleyo yemveliso yeemveliso, okuthetha ukuba zonke iinkampani ziya kuba loluntu: umahluko obangelwe kukuvela kwabo kwinkampani yoluntu eyenzeka kumazwe amaninzi olo lawulo. Kule meko, iya kuhlala isezandleni zabasebenzi hayi amagosa anyulwe nguRhulumente.
Enye ye iingxoxo Elona candelo libaluleke kakhulu kuqoqosho, ngaphakathi kwesakhelo sengxoxo malunga nomgaqo-nkqubo wezoqoqosho, limalunga nokulungelwa okanye hayi kokusekwa kweenkampani zikarhulumente, okanye kwanokufakwa kwinkampani zabucala kwisizwe esele zisebenza.
Enye yeenqobo zokugweba kukuba uRhulumente athathe amacandelo ezoqoqosho lawo ewe okanye ewe kufuneka zilungelelaniswe ngohlobo lweukuzimela, mhlawumbi ngenxa yenqanaba lotyalo-mali lokuqala olufunekayo okanye ngenxa yezithintelo ezithile zomzimba.
Ulwakhiwo lothungelwano lukaloliwe ongaphantsi komhlaba, umzekelo, lubalulekile kwizixeko ezikhulu, kwaye akunakwenzeka kwimeko yokhuphiswano, ukuze ekuphela kwendlela ezinokubakho kukusekwa kwenkampani enye yokwakha nokuthatha inkonzo, okanye isenzo sikarhulumente kuloo nto. isiphelo.
Enye inqobo yokulinganisa, eyahlukileyo kuleya idlulileyo, yile zigcina iinkampani zikarhulumente kwiimeko apho ingeniso yotyalo-mali lwabucala ingonelanga ukwenza iprojekthi ngale ndlela.
Kwiimeko ezinjalo, iikhrayitheriya zokwenza kakuhle azifani kwaye iimeko ezinje ngokukhula kwenqanaba lomsebenzi okanye izibonelelo ezinokubakho ezizisa umdla woluntu ziyaqwalaselwa.
Inkqubo ye- ukuxhaphaza ubutyebi bendaloUmzekelo, inokuwela kolu luhlu kwaye inkanuko yenkampani yoluntu inokuqwalaselwa kwezi njongo.
Bambalwa abaye banayo Iikhrayitheriya ezizezona zilungileyo kwiinkampani zikarhulumente: ukwenziwa kwesizwe okukhankanywe apha ngasentla kuzo zonke iinkampani, okanye umbono wokuba akukho nkampani kufuneka ibe yeyasesidlangalaleni.
Iinkampani eziluncedo
Ayizizo zonke iintshukumo ezenziwa nguRhulumente ezenziwa ngeenkampani zikarhulumente. Ezo zinto zibonelela ngeenkonzo zikarhulumente (ezo zingafumani luqwalaselo, ngaphaya kokuhlawulwa kwerhafu) Azithathwa njengeenkampani zikarhulumente, kodwa zenza into ebizwa ngokuba 'yinkcitho yoluntu'.
Imfundo, ubulungisa okanye iinkonzo njengokukhanyisa, ukutshayela nokucoca kukweli qela, kwaye akufuneki kubhidaniswe neenkampani zikarhulumente ezenza imisebenzi enokuqwalaselwa ngabantu (enjengeyenqwelo moya), nangona zinezinye iinjongo kunye neenqobo zokugweba.
