20 Imizekelo yeePheripherali eziHlanganisiweyo - I-Encyclopedia

Iipheripherali eziHlanganisiweyo - I-Encyclopedia

Umxholo

Imizekelo yezixhobo ezixubeneyo

Inkqubo ye-Imida exubeneyo okanye eya kumacala amabini Ezi zixhobo ze-elektroniki ezisebenza njengegalelo kunye nemveliso yolwazi, evumela ukuba kungeniswe idatha okanye kukhutshwe kwinkqubo, nokuba yinkxaso eqinileyo (ebonakalayo, ehambisekayo) okanye hayi.

Ihlelo le Imida Kungenxa yokuba abayonxalenye yecandelo lokuqhubekeka (CPU) lekhompyuter, kodwa banokuqhagamshelwa kuyo ukunxibelelana nehlabathi langaphandle (ukusebenza kwekhompyuter). Igalelo/Iziphumo). Ezi zixubeneyo zezabo banakho ukwenza zombini ukhenketho, ukungena kunye nokuphuma.

Bona kwakho:

Imizekelo yezixhobo zokufaka
Imizekelo yezixhobo zeZiphumo

Imizekelo yezixhobo ezixubeneyo

Iifowuni. Iiselfowuni zangoku zinonxibelelwano olupheleleyo nekhompyuter, ivumela ukungena kunye nokuphuma kolwazi, usetyenziso kunye nedatha yazo zonke iintlobo, ukusuka kuzo zombini izixhobo.
Abashicileli abaninzi. Izixhobo zesizukulwana esitsha, eziyilelwe ukufeza yomibini imisebenzi ngokuzimeleyo: yazisa ngolwazi olubonakalayo kwikhompyuter (iskene) kwaye uyikhuphe ephepheni okanye kolunye usasazo (phrinta).
Izikrini zokuchukumisa. Isebenza zombini injongo yokuhambisa ulwazi olubonakalayo kumsebenzisi wekhompyuter, njengokubekwa esweni okuqhelekileyo, kodwa ikwavumela idatha ukuba ingeniswe ngocingo.
Ukuqhuba kanzimaokanye kunzima(Ukuqhuba kanzima). Iiyunithi zokugcina idatha yazo zonke iintlobo zikwinkonzo ye-CPU kokubuyiselwa kolwazi olugciniweyo, kunye nokukhuselwa kolwazi olutsha. Zihlala zifumaneka ngaphakathi kwikhompyuter kwaye zihlala zingahambi.
Ifloppy (Iidiski zefloppy). Iidiski ezingasekhoyo ezi-5¼ kunye ne-3½ zediski zazingumsebenzi wobugcisa owawuvumela ukuhanjiswa ngokwasemzimbeni kwamanani amancinci olwazi lwedijithali, kunye nokondla kunye nokukhupha idatha kwikhompyuter.
Iimemori zeDiskthi ze-USB. Olona hlobo lwamva nje lokufakelwa kunye neeyunithi zokuphuma, zibizwa njalo Umqhubi wepeni ngenxa yemilo yepensile kunye nokuphatheka kwayo ngokugqithileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokungafaniyo, kuba ngokuzifaka kwizibuko le-USB bavumela ukukhutshwa kunye nokwaziswa kolwazi.
Iiseti zentloko. Yaziwa njalo ngenxa yokuba ihamba entloko kwaye iqhelekile ekusebenziseni iifowuni, imakrofoni kunye neeseti zentloko ezisebenza njengesixhobo sokukhupha (ii-headphone) ngokufumana ulwazi lwesandi kunye negalelo (imakrofoni) ngokuvumela uhlobo olufanayo lwedatha ukuba lungeniswe.
Iiyunithi zeZIP. Yenzelwe ukuhambisa ngokukhululekileyo kwemithamo emikhulu yolwazi olucinezelweyo, zisebenza ngendlela efanayo nediski yediski, kodwa ukusuka kwiiyunithi ezithile zoku, zithandwa kakhulu kwihlabathi loyilo lwegraphic.
Iimodem. Izixhobo zokuhambisa idatha kude, ngokusebenzisa uthungelwano lweefowuni okanye uhlobo olwahlukileyo, vumela ukufumana nokuthumela ulwazi ngokulinganayo, ukusuka nokuya kugcino lwesibini olusecaleni.
Iinyani zeentloko zenyani. Yenzelwe ukuqaphela intshukumo yentloko yomsebenzisi (igalelo) kunye nokuzilungelelanisa nomboniso (ukuphuma) kwizikrini ezilungiselelwe ngokuthe ngqo phambi kwamehlo abo, iziphumo zezenzo ezichaziweyo, yimeko yesixhobo esixubeneyo esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimidlalo ekhethekileyo yokulinganisa.

CD / DVD Reader-Ababhali. Nangona uninzi lungakuvumeli ukudityaniswa kwedatha entsha xa sele ikhutshiwe, ezi disc zamehlo zaguqula igalelo kunye nemveliso ngexesha, kuba "ukutshisa" okukhethekileyo okanye iiyunithi zokukrola zenze ukuba kufakwe idatha yedatha yekhompyuter ngokukhawuleza kwiidiski, eziguqula imatriki yokufumana kwakhona izihlandlo ezininzi.
Iikhamera zedijithali. Kuba bevumela ukukhutshelwa kolwazi lokufota kwiiyunithi zokugcina zekhompyuter (iziphumo) kwaye kwangaxeshanye zifake idatha yokwenyani yohlobo olufanayo (igalelo), banokuthathelwa ingqalelo njengezinto ezixubeneyo.
Abafundi beDijithali yeNcwadi. Abafundi be ebook ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, zisebenza njengeziphambuka ezixubeneyo kuba zivumela ukwaziswa kweencwadi ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zedijithali (igalelo) kwaye zizifunde kwiscreen sokuchukumisa okanye hayi (iziphumo).
Abadlali beMp3. Izixhobo zomculo eziphathwayo zangoku (ii-iPods, njl. Njl.) Vumela ulwazi lomculo ukuba lube negalelo (igalelo) elivela kwikhompyuter kwaye lidlalwe kwii-headphone (iziphumo).
Iindawo zezibuko le-USB. Iiadaptha ezivumela ukuphinda-phinda olu hlobo lwamazibuko ahamba-macala, zona zisebenza njengeziphambuka ezixubileyo ngokwandisa ivolumu yokufakwa kwedatha kunye nokuphuma kwezinye iipheripherali ngokulandelelana.
Abathumeli ibluetooth. Izixhobo zokuhambisa unomathotholo eziphantsi ukunxibelelana zijikajike kwimida eyahlukeneyo okanye nakwiikhompyuter zizonke, zingamacala amabini kwaye zingenazingcingo kodwa zinoluhlu olufutshane.
Iibhodi zenethiwekhi zeWiFi. Ifana nezihambisa Ibluetooth, vumela ukungena nokuphuma kolwazi lwedijithali ukusuka kwi-Intanethi, ngokuhambisa amaza erediyo.
Ifeksi. Umxube wekopi kunye nemodem, baguqula umhlaba wonxibelelwano ngelo xesha, bavumela ukubanjwa (igalelo) kunye nokuhanjiswa (ukukhutshwa) kwemifanekiso yamaxwebhu, ethi yona ifunyenwe kwelinye icala lomnxeba.
Izinto zokuvuya idlamkile. Imivalo yomdlalo, edume kakhulu kumashumi eminyaka eyadlulayo, yavelisa kwakhona imvakalelo yokudlala yeekhonsoli kwiPC, kwaye zasebenza zombini njengomthombo wedatha (igalelo) kunye nokukhupha (ukuphuma) kweempendulo zentshukumo kumaxesha aphambili kumdlalo wevidiyo.
I-Smartglass. Iilensi zenyani ezingqinisisekayo ezinamandla, ezisebenza ngokusekwe kulungiso lwento ebonakalayo ngokubonisa ulwazi ngokuthe ngqo kwiglasi (imveliso), ngelixa ufumana imiyalelo yomlomo (igalelo).