Umbhali:
Laura McKinney
Umhla Wokudalwa:
8 Utshazimpuzi 2021
Hlaziya Umhla:
16 Ucanzibe 2024
Umxholo
A iphephancwadi le-thematic Luhlobo lopapasho olwenziwa ngamaxesha athile olunikezelwe ukuhanjiswa kwamanqaku kunye nezinto ezinolwazi kwindawo ethile yolwazi. Ngokungafaniyo neemagazini ezahluka-hlukeneyo, ekujongwa kuzo nasiphi na isihloko esinomdla okanye esisefashini, iimagazini ezinomxholo zineqondo elithile lokugxila, oko akuthethi ukuba ziimagazini ezizodwa okanye ezobuchwephesha kuluntu olunolwazi.
Iphephancwadi elinomxholo linamacandelo aliqela apho lijongana khona, ngokweembono ezahlukeneyo, umxholo elijongana nawo nemicimbi enxulumene noko. Umzekelo, imagazini yomculo inokwenza udliwanondlebe namagcisa, yenza iingxelo kwishishini lomculo, iphande ngemvelaphi yesixhobo kwaye inecandelo lokuthengisa iikopi esele zisetyenzisiwe.
- Inokukunceda: Izivakalisi zezihloko
Iindidi zeemagazini
Ngokwesiqhelo, iijenali zihlelwa ngohlobo lolwazi oluqulethweyo kunye nendlela ezizifumana ngayo izicatshulwa zabo:
- Iimagazini zokuzonwabisa. Zizipapasho ezinikezelwe kulonwabo kunye nolwazi olungafundiswanga.
- Amaphephancwadi afundisayo. Angamaphephancwadi afundisayo, ajolise kuluntu ngokubanzi, oko kukuthi, ngolwimi olubanzi nolucacileyo kwaye ngendlela elula yokufikelela.
- Iimagazini ezizodwa. Zizimagazini ezizodwa zobugcisa, abaphulaphuli babo bambalwa kwaye benza indawo yeengcali, amaqela anomdla kunye neengcali kuloo ndawo. Bahlala benolwimi olusemthethweni nolwe-hermetic.
- Iimagazini zoMzobo. Ziimagazini ezinikezelwe ikakhulu kwicandelo lokubonwayo (iifoto, imizobo, imizobo), zihlala zivela kwimiba ebhaliweyo okanye yolwazi.
Imizekelo yemagazini
- Isinyithi sentsimbi. Iphephancwadi laseFrance elinikezelwe kwicandelo lokuhlekisa kunye nokuhlekisa kuluntu lwabantu abadala, elijikeleza phakathi kuka-1975 no-1987 kwaye laba nefuthe elikhulu kubafundi balo. Kumaphepha ayo kubhalwe amabali abonisa imfesane kunye nobunzululwazi ngamagcisa ohlukeneyo.
- Oomatshini abadumileyo.Iphephancwadi laseMelika lezenzululwazi kunye netekhnoloji, elapapashwa ukusukela ngo-1902. Izembe zalo eziphambili yayiziimoto, ubunjineli kunye nezinto zesayensi, ezazicaciselwa uluntu olunolwazi oluncinci okanye olungenalo kwaphela.
- Uphengululo lweRio Grande. Imagazini yeelwimi ezimbini (iSpanish-isiNgesi) eyasekwa ngo-1981 e-El Paso, eTexas, yiDyunivesithi yaseTexas. Yimagazini yokubhala neyenkcubeko, ezinikele ngokupheleleyo ekuhlolweni kwababhali ngazo zombini iilwimi ngakumbi umda waseMexico naseMelika.
- Yeyakho. Iphephancwadi laseArgentina leveki ngeveki lizinikele ngokupheleleyo kwiminqweno yabasetyhini. Nangona esi sihloko sinokubanzi kwaye sahluka, ii-axes zayo zibonakala zijikeleza ngokwamanqanaba ahlukeneyo abasetyhini: Kuwe Mama, Kwabahlobo bakho, Kwishumi elivisayo, njl.
- Imidlalo yeMagazini eThuna. Eli phephancwadi ngeSpanish elaqala ngo-2009 lizinikele ngokupheleleyo kwihlabathi levidiyo kunye nenkcubeko kwi-intanethi. Yimagazini yedijithali enokufundwa ngokubanzi eMzantsi Melika (iArgentina, iPeru, iChile, iCuba) neSpain.
- Ijenali yezoNyango. Imagazini yenyanga yaseUruguay eyasekwa ngonyaka ka1997 egxile kwizihloko zomdla kwezonyango phantsi kwesiqubulo esithi "Salud hoy".
- uLwesine. Imagazini yaseSpain ezalwe ngonyaka we-1977 ngexesha lokudlalisa amahlaya amadala aseSpain, azinikezele kuburharha bezopolitiko nakwimeko yokuhlekisa, ngakumbi ngemizobo, imizekeliso kunye neevignettes. Uphawu lwayo ngumqhuli osoloko ebonakala ehamba ze kwizigubungelo zalo.
- Iimfumba. Imagazini yaseSpain enikezelwe kwicandelo le-esotericism, i-ufology, parapsychology kunye neengcinga zelenqe ezasekwa kwi-1995 ngeenjongo zokucacisa kuluntu ngokubanzi iimfihlelo ezininzi zesayensi kunye nezenkcubeko ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga.
- Iiklasikhi zakwimidlalo bhanyabhanya. Imagazini yamahlaya yaseMexico eyavela ngo-1956 ukwenza umdlalo ohlekisayo weeklasikhi ezinkulu zaso sonke ixesha, kwaye namhlanje zenza uphawu phakathi kwabaqokeleli besihloko.
- Iifonti zolwimi vasconum: Studia et uxwebhu. Imagazini yaseSpain ehlelwe ukusukela ngo-1969 ngurhulumente waseNavarra kwaye wazinikezela kulwimi lwesiBasque (Euskera). Ivela emva konyaka.
- O. Ihlabathi. Imagazini yokuqala yaseArgentina enikezelwe kumdlalo wamanqindi, eyasekwa ngo-1952 kwaye ivela rhoqo ngeveki, iphonononga umlo kwaye inikezela ngolwazi olufanelekileyo kubalandeli balo mdlalo.
- Ibhola ekhatywayo 948. Imagazini yaseSpain ipapashe ngekota kwaye izinikele kwicandelo lezemidlalo, kodwa ngakumbi malunga nebhola ekhatywayo kwingingqi yeBasque yelizwe. Igama layo livela kumdlalo othandwayo wezemidlalo.
- Uphononongo: Ijenali ye-Hispano-American yeFilosofi. Ushicilelo lwaseMexico olujolise ngokukodwa kwifilosofi kunye nokucinga okunzulu, apho intsimi (ifilosofi yohlalutyo) yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kulwimi lonke lweSpanish. Ipapashwe ngesiNgesi nangeSpanish, kwaye ukusukela ngo-1967.
- Imagazini yeQuasar. Iphephancwadi laseArgentina elasekwa ngonyaka we-1984 eligxile kubunzululwazi kunye noncwadi oluyingcinga, ngokupapashwa kwamabali, izincoko, ulwazi, udliwanondlebe kunye nezimvo zebhayibhile.
- ARKINKA. Imagazini yanyanga zonke yokwakha, egxile kwimisebenzi kunye neeprojekthi zomdla omkhulu kwicandelo lasezidolophini nakwezokwakha, kunye nezincoko zezinto zakudala kunye nophando, ezipapashwe ngesiSpanish zivela eLima, ePeru.
- Iindlovu ezingama-400. Imagazini yaseNicaragua yobugcisa noncwadi eyasekwa ngonyaka ka1995, ethatha igama layo kwivesi kaRubén Darío (esuka kumbongo othi "A Margarita Debayle") kwaye ipapashwa kwi-Intanethi kwihlabathi liphela.
- Melika Uqoqosho. Imagazini yezoshishino kunye nezemali eyasekwa ngo-1986 eChile, epapashwa kuyo yonke i-Latin America ngeSpanish nangesiPhuthukezi. Namhlanje yinxalenye yeqela lamazwe aphesheya elizinikele kufundo lweshishini: I-AmericaEconomy Media Group.
- Dialegs. Imagazini yekota enikezelwe kwizifundo zopolitiko nezentlalo ukusukela nge1998 kwaye namhlanje ibhekisa kwicandelo lokucinga ngezimvo zopolitiko kunye nendawo yengxoxo kunye nokusasazwa okukhethekileyo. Ipapashwe e-Barcelona, ngesiCatalan nangeSpanish.
- IiCawe ezimnandi. Iphephancwadi leComic elipapashwe ngo-1956 eMexico kwaye lalinemicimbi eqhelekileyo eli-1,457, elalisoloko linikezelwe kwiikomiki kunye neekomiki.
- Unxibelelwano lweManga. Imagazini yaseMexico yapapasha ngeeveki ezimbini kwaye izinikele kwiikomikhi zaseJapan kunye noopopayi abaziwa njenge umkhono kwaye anime. Eli phephancwadi libandakanya amanqaku malunga nenkcubeko yaseJapan kwaye yavela kwi-1999, imveliso ye-boom kwi-Latin America yenkcubeko yaseJapan yokuzoba kunye nemifanekiso.
- Qhubeka: Amanqaku okusasaza
