Umxholo
- IBuenos Aires
- ICordova
- irosari ubuhlalu
- UMendoza
- La Plata
- ISan Miguel de Tucumán
- UMar del Plata
- Tsiba
- ISanta Fe
- ISan Juan
Ngokwemigangatho yeRiphabhlikhi yaseArgentina, nakuphi na ukuhlaliswa kwabantu okungaphezulu kwabemi abali-10 000 kuthathwa njengesixeko, yiyo loo nto phantse ama-70% abemi belizwe behlala ezixekweni. Ama-91 kubo angaphezulu kwabemi abayi-100,000 kwaye phantse zonke zikwiphondo laseBuenos Aires, eyona ndawo inabantu abaninzi elizweni.
Nangona kunjalo, iindawo ezinokukhula okuphezulu kwedolophu kungoku nje kunxweme, unxweme kunye nommandla ophakathi, kunye ne-conglomerate enkulu yasezidolophini yeSixeko esizimeleyo saseBuenos Aires (okanye i-Federal Capital), enkulu kunazo zonke kweli lizwe, ezibandakanya ngokubanzi iidolophu zesathelayithi zidityaniswe kwibhanti ekuthiwa yeyasezidolophini.
Oku kwahluke mpela kummandla wePatagonian, onabemi abambalwa kakhulu ngenxa yomgama omde kunye neemeko zemozulu ezinzima.
Iidolophu zaseArgentina zingahlelwa ngokweyona misebenzi iphambili yoqoqosho kwi:
- Izibuko, Ukuthatha ithuba kunxweme lwommandla osemazantsi okanye ubume behydrographic yemilambo iParaná, Uruguay kunye neRío de la Plata.
- Imizi-mveliso, ikakhulu ezinikezelwe kwioyile okanye kwimayini.
- KwiYunivesithi, Ikhatshwa ziiyunivesithi ezinkulu kwaye kuhlala abantu ikakhulu kuzo zonke iimbombo zelizwe.
- Umkhenkethi, kunye nokufika okukhulu kwilizwe kunye nakwamanye amazwe.
IBuenos Aires
Ubunzima beedolophu ezijikeleze abemi be-13,000,000 (ngo-2010), ebandakanya zombini i-Federal Capital (isixeko saseBuenos Aires ngokufanelekileyo), kunye nebhanti yezixeko ze-satellite ezidityanisiweyo zocwangciso lwedolophu kunye nokusebenza kuyo, ebizwa Amadlelo okanye iphondo.
Yeyona ndawo yokuhlala inkulu elizweni (i-2,681 km2 umphezulu) kunye neyesibini eMzantsi Melika, kunye nesinye sezixeko ezaziwayo emhlabeni, kubakhenkethi abaninzi, inkcubeko kunye nokubaluleka kwezorhwebo. Ukusondela kwayo eRío de la Plata kuye kwaba ngumthombo wemisebenzi yorhwebo ebalaseleyo, isango lokuya nokubuya kweli lizwe, kunye nokukhuthaza amagcisa kunye neembongi.
ICordova
Ifumaneka kwiphondo elingenamagama kwaye kubhekiswa kuwo njenge Abafundi, ngenxa yobukho bayo ngaphakathi kwiYunivesithi yeSizwe yaseCórdoba ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-400, kunye neyunivesithi yokuqala yabucala kweli lizwe: iYunivesithi yamaKatolika yaseCórdoba, esi sixeko sinabemi abayi-1,700,000 (2010) Iyaqwalaselwa Ingqungquthela yesibini ebaluleke kakhulu kwilizwe.
Ifunyanwa embindini wommandla waseArgentina, kwelinye lamaphondo anamandla amakhulu okhenketho kwingingqi esembindini, idlale indima ebalulekileyo kwimbali yesizwe njengesiqhelo sokulwa neBuenos Aires kunye nesiseko sobuKatolika kuloo mmandla, njengoko kungqinwa njalo. ziicawa zayo ezininzi.ixesha.
irosari ubuhlalu
Ifumaneka kumazantsi mpuma ephondo leSanta Fe ecaleni koMlambo iParaná kwaye inabemi bonke beedolophu abangaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwe-1,200,000 yabemi (2010), sisixeko sesithathu ngobukhulu elizweni nakwiziko lemfundo, lezorhwebo kunye nezezimali elinomdla kuzwelonke , kuba malunga neepesenti ezingama-70 zeesiriyeli eziveliswa elizweni zithunyelwa ngaphandle ngalo.
Yaziwa njenge kukuzalwa kwendwe, Kwaye yindawo yemvelaphi yamagcisa aseArgentina kunye nabantu abanjengoFito Páez, "che" Guevara, ikhathuni uQuino nomdlali webhola ekhatywayo uLionel Messi. NjengeBuenos Aires, inendawo engundoqo yedolophu kunye neparipheral satellite conglomerate.
UMendoza
Ngabemi abayi-1 000, 000 (ngo-2010), ikomkhulu laseMendoza kunye nebhanti yalo edolophini ihlala kwindawo eyi-168 km2 kufutshane kakhulu kwiiNtaba zeAndes kunye nomda weChile.
Sisixeko esixubeneyo, esondliwa yimfuduko evela kumazwe aselumelwaneni nangabaphambukeli baseYurophu ngenkulungwane yama-20, nendima yayo kwezoqoqosho nakwezorhwebo kulo mmandla iyaxatyiswa, kunye namandla ayo amakhulu okhenketho kunye nokukhula kwewayini yayo. njengeNkunzi yeHlabathi yeWayini.
La Plata
Ikomkhulu lePhondo laseBuenos Aires, kuba iFederal Capital ithathwa njengesixeko esizimeleyo, ikwindawo ye-56km ukusuka kuyo kwaye iyidolophu yaseyunivesithi (iYunivesithi yaseLa Plata) eyakhiwe kakuhle ngokuma kuyo.
Phakathi kowe-1952 nowe-1955 yayibizwa ngokuba yiCiudad Evita Perón, kwaye namhlanje idibanisa phantse inani labemi abamalunga ne-900,000 phakathi kwedolophu kunye needolophu ezikufuphi. Enye yeempawu zayo eziphambili yiCathedral yaseLa Plata, eyona inkulu elizweni.
ISan Miguel de Tucumán
Ikomkhulu kunye nesona sixeko sikhulu sephondo laseTucumán emantla ntshona esizwe, yaziwa njenge Umyezo weriphabliki ngenxa yehlathi elichwayitisayo (yunga) eli phondo labelana ngeChaco, Jujuy kunye neBolivia.
Kwisixeko saseSan Miguel de Tucumán iSibhengezo senkululeko saseArgentina saveliswa ngo-1816, nto leyo eyinika uphawu olwahlukileyo lokuthand 'izwe. Inabemi abamalunga ne-800,000 yabemi (2010) kuyo yonke i-metropolitan, eyona ibalulekileyo kuwo wonke ummandla osemantla welizwe.
UMar del Plata
Idolophu eselunxwemeni kumazantsi mpuma ephondo leBuenos Aires, ejonge kunxweme loLwandle iArgentina, sesinye sezona zihlunu zinamandla zabakhenkethi kulo mmandla ngexesha lasehlotyeni, apho inani labemi lonyuka ngaphezulu kwama-300%.
Ikwaliziko elibalulekileyo lokuloba, elinabantu abangaphezulu kwama-600,000 (2016), kwaye ikonwabela ukuthatha inxaxheba kwezemidlalo kweli lizwe.
Tsiba
Isixeko saseSalta, esibizwa ngegama Intle, sesinye sezona zixeko zibalulekileyo kumantla eArgentina, kokubini ngokwabantu (ngaphezulu kwama-500,000 abemi, ngokobalo luka-2010) nangokwenkcubeko, kugxilwe kulondolozo lwembali nolwembali, uncwadi nomculo.
Olukhulu lwezokhenketho, kuba lubekwe kwiNtlambo yaseLerma (kwiimitha ezili-1187 ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle), ezinemozulu efumileyo nenencasa, etyebileyo kwimimandla yendalo nakwimimandla yezidiliya (eyona iphezulu ehlabathini).
ISanta Fe
Idolophu enkulu yephondo elingenamagama, esi sixeko singaphezulu kwe-500,000 yabemi lelinye lamaziko aphambili emfundo eli lizwe, akhokelwa yiUniversidad Nacional del Litoral.
Yaziwa njenge Ububele kwaye ibekwe ecaleni koMlambo iParaná, inxulunyaniswa netonela ephantsi komlambo kunye nesixeko iGran Paraná (abemi abangama-265,000 ngokobalo luka-2010), ukongeza ekubeni sisixeko apho uMgaqo-siseko waseArgentina watyikitywa okokuqala, ekwanike igama lika Indawo yokuzalwa komgaqo-siseko.
ISan Juan
Ummandla wemetropolitan wale dolophu, ikomkhulu lephondo elinelo gama, unabemi abangama-470,000 (ngo-2010) kwaye ngowona mkhulu kuwo wonke ummandla waseCuyo.
Ime kwiNtlambo yaseTulum, kwimozulu eyomileyo ephantsi kweNtaba yeAndean, ejikelezwe yindawo eyomileyo eyenze ukuba isiteketiso Isixeko saseOasis. Kubaluleke kakhulu kubakhenkethi ukubulela kwiiNdlela zewayini iSan Juan, amadama akufuphi, imithombo eshushu kunye nemisinga, kunye noMnyhadala weSanga weSizwe kunye nokusondela kwawo eChile.
