Umxholo
Inkqubo ye- iinkqubo Ziseti ezenziwa ngothotho lwezinto ezinxulumene nazo, kwaye umanyano lwabo lusebenza ukufezekisa umsebenzi omnye okanye nangaphezulu.
Le nkcazo ibanzi kakhulu isebenza kuzo zombini iinkqubo zendalo kunye nezinto ezingezizo, zombini iinkqubo zebhayoloji nezentlalo ezinxulumene IiSayensi zaBantu.
Zihlala zihlelwa phakathiiinkqubo ezivulekileyo kwayeiinkqubo ezivaliweyoOko kukuthi, abo banonxibelelwano oluluqilima kunye nangaphandle kwezo zibonakaliswa ngokusebenza ngaphandle kokungqongileyo okuyingqongileyo: nangona inkcazo esesikweni yenkqubo evaliweyo ifuna ukuba ikhonkco elingaphandle lingasebenzi, ngokubanzi yenziwe ngokubhekisele ekubeni utshintshiselwano lukhulu okanye alubalulekanga.
Ingakukhonza:
- Imizekelo yeeNkqubo eziValiweyo
- Imizekelo yeeNkqubo eziVulekileyo, eziValiweyo neziQhelekileyo
- Imizekelo yeeNkqubo eziVulekileyo, eziValiweyo kunye neeSemi ezivaliweyo
Inkqubo ye- iinkqubo ezivulekileyo, ngokuchaseneyo, ngabo tshintsha inani elikhulu lezinto kunye namandla ngaphandle. Uninzi lwezi meko, olu tshintshiselwano lunoxanduva lokusebenza kwesiqhelo kwenkqubo, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuba iqhubeke nokusebenza ngaphandle kwento yotshintshiselwano ngombane okanye amandla kwindalo esingqongileyo.
Iimpawu ezibonakalayo kunye neekhemikhali zeenkqubo ezivulekileyo, xa kuthelekiswa nezo zeenkqubo ezivaliweyo, zihlala zinzima kwaye kunzima ukuzichaza.
Kungenxa yokuba, ngokungafaniyo kwimeko yeenkqubo ezingenisiweyo, Iinkqubo ezivulekileyo zinokulingana kokunyakaza kubandakanya izinto ezingekhoyo kwinkqubo ngokwayo. Izinto ezinje ngeqondo lobushushu okanye uxinzelelo lomoya, umzekelo, ziya kudlala kuphela xa imeko yenkqubo icingelwa ukuba iphenjelelwa zizinto zangaphandle.
Kwintsimi ye ikhompyutha, umbono weenkqubo uphathwe ngendlela efanayo nakwibhayoloji nakwifiziksi. Xa ifayile ye- iinkqubo zolwazi zilungiselelwe ngendlela yokuba zivumele ukusebenzisana kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemigangatho evulekileyo (oko kukuthi, iyafumaneka luluntu lonke) zibizwa ngokuba ziinkqubo ezivulekileyo, ngelixa xa zithintelwe kubanini bamaphepha-mvume, babizwa iinkqubo ezivaliweyo.
Ngapha koko, iinkqubo ezivumela uhlengahlengiso nangawo nawuphi na umsebenzisi zithathwa njengezivulekileyo, ngelixa ezo zingakuvumeliyo, kuba zonke iinguqu kwinkqubo kufuneka zenziwe ngabo sele bekuyo (inkampani yabadali) ibizwa ngokuba ivaliwe.
Imizekelo yeenkqubo ezivulekileyo
Njengakwi iteknoloji, iinkalo ezininzi ziye zadlulisela ukusetyenziswa kwengcinga yokuvulwa nokuvalwa njengakwithiyori yeenkqubo zomzimba. Ezinye iinkqubo ezivuliweyo ziya kudweliswa apha ngezantsi, kuzo zonke iimeko:
- Iseli, njengoko inembrane engena ngaphakathi evelisa utshintsho ngaphandle.
- A ibhaktiriya.
- Isityalo, ekwinkqubo ye-photosynthesis siba notshintshiselwano lwamandla.
- Umjelo wamanzi njengomlambo, ofumana imijelo kwaye uthumele ezinye iikhosi.
- Nganye ye amalungu okanye iinkqubo zomzimba womntu inokuchazwa njengenkqubo evulekileyo
- Imekobume, kuba ayinakucingwa njengenkqubo evaliweyo ukuba ihlala ilungiswa ngokusisigxina.
- Zonke izilwanyana, kuba batshintsha izinto ngaphandle.
- Kwikhompyuter, a OS njengeLinux, ukhuphiswano lweWindows.
- Isixeko sinokutolikwa njengenkqubo evulekileyo, kuba kufuneka sitshintshisane nehlabathi langaphandle.
- Uqoqosho olusisiseko salo sokutshintshiselana namanye amazwe lubonwa luvulekile, ngelixa ezona zikhuselayo zithathwa njengezivaliweyo.
Unokukukhonza
- Imizekelo yeeNkqubo eziValiweyo
- Imizekelo yeeNkqubo eziVulekileyo, eziValiweyo neziQhelekileyo
