Umxholo
- IiHydrocarbon
- Ukukhutshwa kwedolophu
- Izinto zokwakha
- Izinto zezolimo kunye nenkunkuma
- Ukukhutshwa kwizityalo zamandla
- Umsila wemigodi
- Inkunkuma yorhwebo eqinileyo
- Inkunkuma eqhumayo
- Inkunkuma yemichiza yemizi-mveliso
- Izinto ezivelisa imvula eneasidi
- Iinkcukacha ezithe xaxe?
Inkqubo ye- ungcoliseko lwamanzi okanye Ungcoliseko lwamanzi ibhekisa kutshintsho lweempawu zayo zamachiza, zihlala ziyimveliso ethe ngqo okanye engathanga ngqo yemisebenzi yabantu, iyenza ingakulungelanga ukusetyenziswa zizilwanyana nabantu, kwanokuzonwabisa, imizi-mveliso, ezolimo kunye nokusetyenziswa kokuloba.
Kukho imithombo emininzi engcolisayo engqonge imilambo, iilwandle kunye namachibi, nkqu namanzi emvula, kwaye oko kungalingani imijikelo yebhayoloji ezenzeka ngaphakathi kuyo, zikhokelela ekutshabalaleni, kuguquko, kwimfuduko kunye nomonakalo ongenakuguqulwa wendalo, wona, obandakanya omnye umonakalo wesibini kwindalo esingqongileyo.
Kukho amanyathelo amaninzi okulwa ungcoliseko lwamanzi, kodwa azonelanga kwisitofu semihla ngemihla sezinto ezingcolisayo esizithumela kwiplanethi.
Ingakukhonza: Imizekelo eli-12 yongcoliseko lomoya
IiHydrocarbon
Ayisiyiyo nje ilahleko enkulu ye-oyile enkulu, iintlekele zendalo amanani apheleleyo abulala izilwanyana, izityalo kunye iintsholongwane ngokufanayo, kodwa kunye nokukhutshwa okuncinci kwedizili, idizili, iioyile kunye nezinye izinto zokubasa Iziphumo zePetroleum isetyenziselwa ukuthuthwa kweemoto zolwandle, yenza ukuba ubukho bazo buzive kulungelelwaniso lweekhemikhali zamanzi, ukusuka ekungenisweni kwezinto eziyingozi ekunzima ukuzisusa amatyathanga eziphilayo ulwandle oluqhelekileyo.
Bona kwakho: Imizekelo yeentlekele zendalo
Ukukhutshwa kwedolophu
Lonke ulwelo esilulahla ezindlwini zethu ngomjelo, kungekudala okanye kamva, luya kungena emilanjeni okanye elwandle. Ngale ndlela, indlela yethu yokuphila yemihla ngemihla iphosa iitoni inkunkuma yendalo, izinyibilikisi zoshishino, izicoci zeekhemikhali kunye neoyile zabathengi, ezihlala zingalingani itsheyina lokutya yolwandle, ukukhuthaza ukwanda kweentlobo ezithile kwezinye, okanye ukubola kwazo kuphelisa amanzi, kuthintela ukuveliswa kwezona ntlobo zibuthathaka.
Izinto zokwakha
Amashishini okwakha kunye nesamente ahlala elahla inkunkuma emanzini (ngokucoca okanye ukulahla inkunkuma), ekhokelela ekunqunyanyisweni kwezinto ezinetyhefu (isinyithi, umgubo oxineneyo) emanzini, etshintsha kancinci kancinci amanqanaba e-pH nokuzenza zingahambelani nobomi.
Izinto zezolimo kunye nenkunkuma
Inkunkuma eninzi evela kwimveliso yezolimo kunye nemfuyo ilahlwa emilanjeni, ekhokelela elwandle. Oku kubandakanya izinto eziphilayo, umquba oshiyekileyo, kwaye rhoqo izitshabalalisi, izinambuzane kunye neagrochemicals yendalo enetyhefu, athi angene emanzini aphantsi komhlaba okanye akhukuliswe yimvula emva koko atyhefe amanzi. Uninzi lwezi zinto lufumaneka ngaphakathi kwintlanzi kunye neentlanzi esizityayo ngovuyo.
Bona kwakho: Imizekelo yokungcola komhlaba
Ukukhutshwa kwizityalo zamandla
Amanzi athathwe zizityalo ezivelisa umbane ahlala kumaqondo obushushu ngaphandle kwalawo olwandle okanye imilambo. Nje ukuba la manzi abuyele kwikhondo lawo, iqondo lobushushu eliphakathi liyahluka, kubangela ukonakala kwendalo kwindalo exhomekeke ngqo kubushushu bamanzi, kwaye ngokungathanga ngqo kwabo bazondlayo.
Umsila wemigodi
Rhoqo ziziphumo zemigodi engekho mthethweni kwaye ke kunzima ukuyilawula, ukuchitheka kwimilambo yemekyuri kunye nezinye izinto ezisetyenziswa ekufunxweni kwezimbiwa ezixabisekileyo zinefuthe elibi kwizilwanyana zasekhaya nakwizityalo, ukongeza ekubangeleni umhlaba kunye nokugawulwa okungakhethiyo, imisebenzi exhaphakileyo kule ndawo yeemveliso engekho mthethweni.
Inkunkuma yorhwebo eqinileyo
Uninzi lwezinto esizilahlayo ziya elwandle okanye kumachibi, apho iba yingozi njenge-arhente izilwanyana kunye neFlora yengingqi, ngenxa yemichiza okanye iipropathi zomzimba. Isinyithi, umzekelo, i-oxidize emanzini kwaye isabele ngokuguqula imeko yayo yemichiza, ngelixa iplastiki, kunzima ukwenza i-biodegrade, iqokelela kwaye ihlala ingena emzimbeni weentlanzi, ufudo kunye neentaka, zibangela ukufa.
Inkunkuma eqhumayo
Inqaku elikhulu ngokuchasene nezityalo zamandla enyukliya kukuba zivelisa izinto ezinemitha ye-radio eziyingozi kakhulu kubomi kuzo zonke iintlobo zazo kwaye inokubakho kuphela kwimigqomo ekhokelayo. Uninzi lwazo luyakhutshelwa emanzini kwiilwandle ezinzulu okanye kwimisele yolwandle, apho umjikelo we igcwala Ikhupha isikhokelo phambi kobomi bayo obusebenzayo buphelile, isasaza i-radioactivity kuzo zonke iintlobo zalapha.
Inkunkuma yemichiza yemizi-mveliso
Uninzi lweenkqubo zokuthenga kunye nezinto zokuthenga, zivelisa izinto ezikhutshelwa emlanjeni okanye kumachibi, apho isabela ngendlela engalawulekiyo nengalindelekanga kunye neendawo zokuhlala, ikwazi ukungcolisa abahlali ngokungangqalanga ngezinto ezinomhlaza, inetyhefu enkulu okanye itshabalalise umchiza wendawo.
Izinto ezivelisa imvula eneasidi
Ungcoliseko lomoya namanzi lukhokelela kwisenzeko semvula eneasidi, apho izinto eziyityhefu zihamba namanzi kumjikelo wazo okanye zidityaniswe kuwo emoyeni zize zitshone kunye namathontsi emvula, zonakalise impilo yezilwanyana zasekhaya nezihlala zihlala zihlala. .
Iinkcukacha ezithe xaxe?
- Ezona zinto zingcolisayo emoyeni
- Ezona zinto zingcolisayo zomhlaba
- Imizekelo yeengxaki zezeNdalo
- Imizekelo Yongcoliseko Lwamanzi
- Imizekelo yokungcola komhlaba
- Imizekelo yongcoliseko lomoya
