Iigalikhi

Umxholo

• Iindidi zeGallicisms
• Imizekelo yeGallicisms

Inkqubo ye- inyongo kukusetyenziswa kwamagama athathwe kwisiFrentshi afakwe kulwimi lwesiSpanish (okanye ezinye iilwimi). Njengokuba: Boutique, ikhadi.

NgokweRoyal Spanish Academy, ukusetyenziswa kweGallicisms akulunganga kwaphela kuba bagqwetha ulwimi lwesiCastilian.

Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuyinxalenye yonxibelelwano phakathi kweenkcubeko zombini (isiFrentshi kunye neSpanish) kwaye luhlobo lokubonisa kunye nonxibelelwano olwamkelwe ngabantu abavela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi abasebenzisa ulwimi lwaseSpain.

• Bona kwakho: Abaphambukeli

Iindidi zeGallicisms

Zintathu iindlela zeGallicism:

• Igalikhi yeLexical. I-Gallicism igcina intsingiselo yayo kulwimi lwemvelaphi. Njengokuba: baguette.
• Igalikhi yeSemantic. Intsingiselo yantlandlolo yeGallicism iphambukile okanye inyuswe kulwimi olwamkeleyo. Njengokuba: umqhubi (ivela "kumqhubi wenqwelo mafutha").
• I-Gallicism njengokulandela umkhondo wesemantic. Igama lesiFrentshi lisetyenzisiwe kwaye "lilandelwe" ngokwentsingiselo yemvelaphi. Ngu: xabiso.

Imizekelo yeGallicisms

1. Ipowusta: Ipowusta.
2. Amateur: Umntu wokuzilibazisa.
3. Balét: Uhlobo lomdaniso.
4. ICambric (batiste): Luhlobo oluthile lokuluka.
5. Beige: Umbala ovela kulwimi lwesiFrentshi.
6. IBoulevard: Ukuhonjiswa okuboniswa kwiindlela ezithile okanye ezitalatweni kwaye kwahlulahlula ngendlela encinci enemigca yomthi.
7. Isipha: Ivumba.
8. Ivenkile: Ishishini lendawo okanye labasetyhini.
9. DIY: Uhlobo lomhombiso osetyenziswa ekhayeni.
10. Iziko: Uhlobo lwefanitshala.
11. Cabaret: Igumbi lokubonisa inkanuko.
12. Ibhonethi: Inxalenye yemoto.
13. Ilayisensi: Ikhadi lokuzibonisa.
14. Chalet: Uhlobo lwekhaya elinophahla lwegable.
15. Ishampeyini: Uhlobo lwesiselo esinxilisayo.
16. Umpheki: Umpheki okanye umpheki.
17. Chiffonnier: Ifanitshala okanye isifuba sedrowa.
18. Umqhubi okanye umqhubi (umqhubi): Umqhubi wemoto.
19. ICliche: Uhlobo lomntu.
20. Isifuba (ibhokisi): Umboko.
21. Ikholaji: Ubugcisa obenziwe ngamaphepha okusika imibala eyahlukeneyo.
22. Cologne: Uhlobo lwesiqholo esisekwe emanzini samadoda.
23. Isiza: Iyelenqe okanye iyelenqe.
24. Coquette: Umfazi okhathalele inkangeleko yakhe.
25. Corset: Ingubo esetyenziselwa ukucoca umzimba womfazi.
26. Crepe (crêpe): Intlama elungiselelwe ngokusekwe kumgubo.
27. ICroisant: ICroissant efakwe ngeham kunye netshizi.
28. Ityala (Ukuqala): Ukuqala kwekhondo lomculi kwishishini lokubonisa.
29. ideja Vu: Ndiva ukuba ikhona into esele yenzekile.
30. Yahlukana: Yahlukana.
31. Idosi: Ingxelo.
32. Elite: Khetha iqela labantu.
33. Ifayile (Ifayile): Iqhekeza lenyama.
34. Ukuthetha: Umnqamlezo.
35. Igaraji (igaraji): Indawo yokugcina imoto.
36. Gourmet: Uhlobo lwecuisine yobunzima obuphezulu.
37. Ukuxhelwa: Ukuxhela.
38. Umdibanisi: Ekuseni ixesha losuku
39. Imenyu: Imenyu okanye uluhlu olunezitya ezivela kwindawo yokutyela
40. Bangenalwazi okanye naf: Naive okanye isitayile sobugcisa
41. Teddy: Uhlobo lwento yokudlala, ibhere elenziwe ngamalaphu kwaye lizaliswe ngumqhaphu okanye imicu yokwenziwa
42. Potpourri livela kwigama elithi pot-pourri: Intwana yayo yonke into. Umxube wezinto ezininzi
43. Inkulumbuso (owasetyhini): Ngumzuzu wenkulumbuso yokuqala yomsebenzi womculo
44. Indawo yokutyela (ukusuka kwivenkile yokutyela): Indawo yentengiso apho abantu baya kutya khona Ngokubanzi ziindawo zokufikelela kuluntu apho ukutya okwahlukileyo okulungiselelwe ngabapheki abaziingcali kudliwayo
45. Isabotage (Isabotage): Intshukumo eyenziwayo ngenjongo yokuthintela into ethile.
46. Sommier (umatrasi): Icandelo lebhedi apho kubekwa umandlalo.
47. Isikhumbuzo: Isipho esisebenza njengesikhumbuzo sokundwendwela umsitho othile okanye indawo.
48. Ukhenketho: Jika okanye ujike.
49. Uyabona: Umntu oxhamla abanye abantu.
50. IVedette: Umdanisi ophambili.

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