Amandla anokubakho

Umxholo

• Iindidi zamandla anokubakho
• Imizekelo yamandla anokubakho
• Ezinye iintlobo zamandla

Kwi-physics, sibiza amandla amandla okwenza umsebenzi.

Amandla anokuba:

• UmbaneIsiphumo somahluko onokubakho phakathi kwamanqaku amabini.
• UkuKhanyaInxalenye yamandla ehambisa ukukhanya enokubonwa ngeliso lomntu.
• Oomatshini: kungenxa yokuma kunye nokuhamba komzimba. Sisixa esinokubakho, se-kinetic kunye ne-elastic energy.
• Ubushushu: amandla akhutshwa ngohlobo lobushushu.
• Umoya: ifunyanwa ngumoya, ihlala isetyenziselwa ukuyiguqula ibe ngumbane.
• Ilanga: kusetyenziswa imitha yombane evela elangeni.
• Inyukliya: Kwimpendulo yenyukliya, ukusuka ukudibanisa kunye nokuqhekeka kwenyukliya.
• Iikinetiki: into enayo ngenxa yokuhamba kwayo.
• I-Chemistry okanye impendulo: Ukutya kunye nepetroli.
• I-Hydraulic okanye i-hydroelectric: sisiphumo se-kinetic kunye namandla anokubakho ngoku kwamanzi.
• Sonora: iveliswa kukungcangcazela kwento kunye nomoya oyijikelezileyo.
• Ukuqaqamba: ivela kumaza ombane.
• Ifoto yeFoto: ivumela ukuguqulwa kokukhanya kwelanga kumandla ombane.
• Ionic: ngamandla afunekayo ukwahlula i-electron kuyo iathom.
• Ubushushu bomhlaba: leyo ivela kubushushu bomhlaba.
• Iliza elikhulu: ivela ekuhambeni kwamaza.
• Umbane: Kuxhomekeke kumbane wombane kunye nemagnethi. Yenziwe ngokuqaqamba, amandla ombane wekhalori kunye nombane.
• UtyumboNgamandla afunyanwa zizinto eziphilayo kwiinkqubo zazo zamachiza kwinqanaba leselula.

Bona kwakho: Imizekelo yamandla kubomi bemihla ngemihla

Xa sithetha ngayo amandla anokubakho sibhekisa kumandla athathelwa ingqalelo ngaphakathi kwenkqubo. Amandla anokubakho emzimbeni sisixhobo esinaso sokuphuhlisa isenzo ngokuxhomekeke kwimikhosi eyenziwa yimizimba yenkqubo ngokuchaseneyo.

Ngamanye amagama, amandla anokubakho kukukwazi ukuvelisa umsebenzi ngenxa yesikhundla somzimba.

Amandla anokubakho enkqubo ebonakalayo yile nto igcinwe yinkqubo. Ngumsebenzi owenziwa yimikhosi kwinkqubo yomzimba ukuyisusa kwenye indawo iye kwenye.

Yahlukile kwi Amandla eKineticUkusukela okokugqibela kubonakala kuphela xa umzimba ushukuma, ngelixa amandla anokubakho xa umzimba ungagungqi.

Kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba xa sithetha ngokuhamba okanye ukungahambi komzimba, sihlala sisenza ngokwembono ethile. Xa sithetha ngamandla anokubakho, sibhekisa kukungazinzi komzimba ngaphakathi kwenkqubo. Umzekelo, umntu ohleli kuloliwe akashukumi kwinkqubo yokujonga ikhabhathi yakhe. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ujongiwe ngaphandle kwetreyini, umntu uyahamba.

Iindidi zamandla anokubakho

• Amandla omxhuzulane anokubakhoAmandla anokubakho omzimba omiswe kubude obuthile. Oko kukuthi, amandla aya kuba nawo ukuba ayayeka ukunqunyanyiswa kwaye umxhuzulane uqala ukunxibelelana nomzimba othethiweyo. Xa sijonga amandla omxhuzulane wento ekufutshane nomphezulu womhlaba, ubukhulu bayo bulingana nobunzima bamaxesha omzimba ukuphakama.
• Amandla amandla anokubakhoNgamandla agcinwa ngumzimba xa ukhubazekile. Amandla anokubakho ahlukile kwinto nganye, kuxhomekeke kubunono bayo (ukubuyela kwindawo yayo yokuqala emva kokudilika).
• Amandla anokubakho ngombane: efumaneka kwizinto ezigxothayo okanye ezitsalayo. Amandla anokubakho aya esondela ngakumbi ukuba ayagxothana, ngelixa kukhula ngakumbi ukuba bayatsala.
• Amandla emichiza anokubakho: Kuxhomekeke kulwakhiwo lweeathom kunye iimolekyuli.
• Amandla enyukliya anokubakho: Kungenxa yemikhosi enamandla ebopha kwaye igxothe iiproton kunye neetronon enye kwenye.

Imizekelo yamandla anokubakho

1. Iibhaluni: Xa sigcwalisa ibhaluni sinyanzela igesi ukuba ihlale kwindawo emiselweyo. Uxinzelelo olubangelwa ngumoya wolula iindonga zebhaluni. Nje ukuba sigqibe ukuzalisa ibhaluni, inkqubo ayisebenzi. Nangona kunjalo, umoya oxinzelelweyo ngaphakathi kwibhaluni unezixa ezikhulu zamandla. Ukuba ibhaluni iyaphuma, loo mandla aya kuba yikinetic kunye nesandi samandla.
2. Iapile kwisebe lomthiNgelixa imisiwe, inamandla emxhuzulane, aya kufumaneka kwakamsinya nje ukuba aqhawulwe kwisebe.
3. IngxowaIkayiti inqunyanyisiwe emoyeni ngenxa yomoya. Ukuba umoya uyayeka, uya kuba namandla omxhuzulane afumanekayo. Ikhayithi ihlala iphezulu kuneapile kwisebe lomthi, oko kuthetha ukuba amandla ayo omxhuzulane (ubunzima bomphakamo) aphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, iwa kancinci kancinci kuneapile. Kungenxa yokuba umoya unamandla ahambelana nalawo umxhuzulane, ekuthiwa yi "friction". Njengokuba umphanda unomphezulu omkhulu kune apile, unamandla amakhulu okuxubana xa uwa.
4. Iroller coaster: Iselfowuni coaster eshukumayo ifumana amandla ayo njengoko inyuka iye kwiincopho. Ezi ncopho zisebenza njengeendawo zokuzinzisa zoomatshini ezingazinzanga. Ukufika phezulu phezulu, iselfowuni kufuneka isebenzise amandla enjini yayo. Nangona kunjalo, xa sele unyukile, lonke olo hambo lwenziwa ngenxa yamandla omxhuzulane, anokuyenza inyuke iye kwiincopho ezintsha.
5. IPendulum: I-pendulum elula yinto enzima ebotshelelwe kwishafti ngentambo engenakulinganiswa (egcina ubude bayo buhlala buhleli). Ukuba sibeka into enzima iimitha ezimbini ukuphakama kwaye siyiyeke ihambe, kwelinye icala lependulum iya kufikelela ngqo kwiimitha ezimbini ukuphakama. Kungenxa yokuba amandla ayo omxhuzulane aqhuba ukuba axhathise amandla omxhuzulane kwinqanaba elifanayo elatsalwa kuwo. I-Pendulums ekugqibeleni iyayeka ngenxa yamandla omoya oxubanayo, kungaze ngenxa yamandla omxhuzulane, kuba loo mandla aqhubeka esenza intshukumo ngokungenammiselo.
6. Hlala esofeniUmqamelo (umqamelo) wesofa esihlala kuyo ucinezelwe (ukhubazekile) ngokobunzima bethu. Amandla e-elasticity anokubakho afumaneka kolu hlengahlengiso. Ukuba kukho iintsiba kumqamelo ofanayo, ngalo mzuzu sisusa ubunzima bethu kumqamelo, amandla elastiki anokukhutshwa kwaye intsiba iya kugxothwa ngawo loo mandla.
7. IbhetriNgaphakathi kwibhetri kukho isixa esithile samandla esinokusebenza kuphela xa ujoyina isekethe yombane.

• Ingakukhonza: Imizekelo yeNguqu yezaMandla

Ezinye iintlobo zamandla